Finding Volume of Cylinder Containing Sphere

In summary, to determine the volume of a cylinder that would exactly contain a given sphere, you must first find the radius of the sphere. This can be done by solving for r in the equation 36(pi)x^2+24(pi)x+12(pi) =4(pi)r^2. Once you have the radius, you can use the formula for the volume of a cylinder, (pi)r^2h, where h is equal to twice the radius of the sphere.
  • #1
DanialD
8
0

Homework Statement



Given that the surface ares of a sphere is 36(pi)x^2+24(pi)x+12(pi) , state the volume of a cylinder that would exactly contain the sphere. (note that the height of the cylinder is twice the radius of the sphere).

Homework Equations



Sphere SA= 4(pi)r^2

VolCylinder= (pi)r^2h


The Attempt at a Solution



i tried to factor the function to figure out x, but its not factorable. Someone please help...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Isn't it? The quadratic formula usually helps in this case.
 
  • #3
You can't "figure out x"- x is a variable and the final answer should depend on x. Instead, find r in terms of x. The radius of the cylinder must be the same as the radius of the sphere and the height of the cylinder must be the same as the diameter of the sphere.
 
  • #4
Surface area is given as:
[tex]
A=36\pi x^{2}+24\pi x+12\pi =4\pi r^{2}
[/tex]
Hence
[tex]
r^{2}=9x^{2}+6x+3
[/tex]
You know the volume of the cylinder, so...
 

What is the formula for finding the volume of a cylinder containing a sphere?

The formula for finding the volume of a cylinder containing a sphere is V = πr2h - 4/3πr3, where r is the radius of the cylinder and h is the height of the cylinder.

How do you determine the radius and height of the cylinder and the radius of the sphere?

The radius and height of the cylinder can be measured directly using a ruler or measuring tape. The radius of the sphere can be calculated by dividing the diameter of the sphere by 2.

What units should be used when finding the volume of a cylinder containing a sphere?

The units used for the radius and height of the cylinder and the radius of the sphere should be consistent. For example, if the measurements are in inches, the volume will be in cubic inches.

Why is the volume of the sphere subtracted from the volume of the cylinder?

The volume of the sphere is subtracted from the volume of the cylinder because the sphere takes up space within the cylinder, therefore reducing the overall volume of the cylinder.

Can the formula for finding the volume of a cylinder containing a sphere be used for any size cylinder and sphere?

Yes, the formula can be used for any size cylinder and sphere as long as the measurements are taken accurately and the units are consistent.

Similar threads

  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
17
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
31
Views
3K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • General Math
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • Calculus
Replies
2
Views
1K
Back
Top