Static equilibrium calculation

In summary, to suspend the leg shown in problem 12-5, you need to calculate the mass, m, needed and then apply the static equilibrium equations.
  • #1
needhelp83
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Calculate the mass, m, needed in order to suspend the leg shown in Problem 12-5. Assume the leg (with cast) has a mass of 15.0 kg, and its CG is 35.0 cm from the hip joint; the sling is 80.5 cm from the hip joint.


How do I set this up? What equations should be used with this?
 
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  • #2
Any chance you can post a diagram of the figure?

The only equations you need are the ones for static equilibrium.
 
  • #3
Here's the diagram
 

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  • #4
What are your static equilibrium equations?
 
  • #5
I meant what are the static equilibrium equations that I need for this
 
  • #6
what does static equilibrium mean?
 
  • #7
uh from what i learned..

1.draw a free body diagram
2. in an equations u sum the forces (in this case in the vertical direction) and they add up to 0 since its static equilibrium
3. pick a Point on the free body diagram and sum the torques around it

I don't know if you learned this yet, but that is the way I do it. I am half confused abou the diagram so my answer was 1.73 kg

I am thinking that a force CG is applying up on the "leg", and so is the force of mass of weight x 9.8 through the cable/string, and that at the centre of the leg there is a gravitational force pulling down.

so i sum the forces in y direction: CG + (mass of weight)g - (mass of leg)g = 0

I don't know if I am on the right track, but basically all forces add up to equal ZERO, because in static equilibrium NOTHING MOVES

its not FN = ma
 
  • #8
Start out with a free body diagram of just the leg + sling. You will have forces from the weight of the leg(acting at CG), the hipjoint and the tension from the sling. Note that you have a pulley and probably assuming it is frictionless.
Once you have the diagram set up, you should see how to solve it. Anything else will just give too much of the problem away.

The equations of static equilibrium are the sum of x and y forces equal zero. Also the equation of moments or torques in your case.
 
  • #9
Et=(35.0 cm)(g)(x)-(15 kg)(80.5 cm)(g)
x=34.5 kg

Is this what you mean?
 

1. What is static equilibrium calculation?

Static equilibrium calculation is a method used in physics and engineering to determine the forces and torques acting on a stationary object.

2. Why is static equilibrium calculation important?

Static equilibrium calculation is important because it allows us to analyze and predict the behavior of structures and objects under different forces, ensuring their stability and safety.

3. What are the key principles of static equilibrium calculation?

The key principles of static equilibrium calculation are Newton's laws of motion, which state that an object at rest will remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force, and that the sum of all forces acting on an object must equal zero for it to be in static equilibrium.

4. How do you calculate static equilibrium?

To calculate static equilibrium, you must first draw a free-body diagram of the object, identifying all the forces and their directions. Then, apply the equations of static equilibrium, which state that the sum of all forces in the x-direction and the sum of all forces in the y-direction must equal zero, as well as the sum of all torques must equal zero.

5. What are some real-world applications of static equilibrium calculation?

Static equilibrium calculation has many real-world applications, including designing and analyzing structures such as bridges, buildings, and airplanes, as well as understanding the stability of objects such as furniture, scaffolding, and cranes.

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