Exploring Strengthened Glass: Chemistry & Possibilities

In summary, the conversation discusses the possibility of creating a glass with the strength of steel while maintaining its transparency. The concept of metallic glasses and their properties is mentioned, as well as options such as bulletproof glass and borated glass for similar qualities. The conversation also mentions a research project at Johns Hopkins University and provides additional resources for further information.
  • #1
Merlous
1
0
Ok i don't know if this goes here or not but please let me know.
Ok is it possible to have glass that has the strenght of steel but is still clear as in it's orginal state. Is this a possiblity? If so what is the cemical comp, i would like to know becase i am writing a book and would like to know so the characters can disscuss how to make improvments to the formula.


Thank you
 
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  • #2
Steel can be given glasslike properties if it is processed correctly.
google.com/search?q=%22metallic+glass%22

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Mention "glass," and a window pane comes to mind. But under certain conditions, a metal can also form as a glass, possessing properties that make it ideal for electric transformers, golf clubs and other products. Making useful metallic glasses is tricky, but a Johns Hopkins University researcher has taken on the challenge.
[...]
To scientists, a glass is any material that can be cooled from a liquid to a solid without crystallizing. Most metals do crystallize as they cool, arranging their atoms into a highly regular spatial pattern called a lattice. But if crystallization does not occur, and the atoms settle into a nearly random arrangement, the final form is a metallic glass.
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  • #3
However, since metallic glasses are not transparent you might be interested in something like bulletproof glass (actually made from plastic).
http://www.theboxotruth.com/bot06.htm

Another thing you might be interested in is borated glass (glass made with the addition of the element boron). This is what Pyrex (ovenproof glass) is.
http://www.solsticeglass.com/about_borosilicate_glass.html
 
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1. What is strengthened glass?

Strengthened glass is a type of glass that has been treated to increase its strength and resistance to breakage. This is typically achieved through chemical processes that alter the molecular structure of the glass, making it less prone to shattering.

2. How is strengthened glass made?

There are several methods for making strengthened glass, but the most common involves heating the glass and then rapidly cooling it. This process, known as tempering, creates a state of tension in the glass that makes it stronger and more durable.

3. What are the benefits of using strengthened glass?

The main benefit of using strengthened glass is its increased strength and resistance to breakage. This makes it a popular choice for applications where safety is a concern, such as in car windshields and building windows. Strengthened glass is also more resistant to scratches and other forms of damage.

4. Are there any downsides to using strengthened glass?

While strengthened glass is stronger and more durable than regular glass, it is not completely indestructible. It can still break under extreme force or impact, although it is less likely to shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces. Additionally, the tempering process can sometimes create a slight distortion in the glass, which may be noticeable in certain applications.

5. What are the potential future applications of strengthened glass?

There are many exciting possibilities for the use of strengthened glass in the future. Some researchers are exploring the potential for using strengthened glass in electronics, such as touchscreens, due to its strength and scratch resistance. There is also potential for strengthened glass to be used in medical devices, as well as in the development of more energy-efficient windows for buildings.

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