Would Dinitroacetylene be more explosive with additional oxygen atoms?

  • Thread starter samblohm
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In summary, the chemical formula for dinitroacetylene is C4H2N2O4. Its structure consists of two carbon atoms triple bonded to each other, with two nitro groups (NO2) attached to each carbon atom. Dinitroacetylene is a colorless liquid with a boiling point of 140-150 degrees Celsius, and it has a strong, pungent odor. Its primary uses include the production of explosives and as a propellant in rocket engines, but it is also used in the synthesis of other chemicals. Dinitroacetylene is toxic and can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system, as well as being a potential fire and explosion hazard.
  • #1
samblohm
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Would the structure of Dinitroacetylene be... NO2-C(triple bond)C-NO2? If the triple bond makes it prone to exploding then woud something like NO2-O-C(triple bond)C-O-NO2 be even more explosive?
 
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Yes, the structure of Dinitroacetylene would indeed be NO2-C(triple bond)C-NO2. The presence of the triple bond does make it more prone to exploding, as triple bonds are generally more reactive than single or double bonds. Adding additional oxygen atoms, as in the structure NO2-O-C(triple bond)C-O-NO2, would likely increase the explosive potential of the molecule even further. However, it is important to note that the overall explosiveness of a molecule also depends on factors such as stability, concentration, and other chemical properties.
 

1. What is the chemical formula for dinitroacetylene?

The chemical formula for dinitroacetylene is C4H2N2O4.

2. What is the structure of dinitroacetylene?

The structure of dinitroacetylene consists of two carbon atoms triple bonded to each other, with two nitro groups (NO2) attached to each carbon atom.

3. What are the physical properties of dinitroacetylene?

Dinitroacetylene is a colorless liquid with a boiling point of 140-150 degrees Celsius. It is highly reactive and has a strong, pungent odor.

4. What are the uses of dinitroacetylene?

Dinitroacetylene is primarily used in the production of explosives, such as TNT and RDX. It is also used in the synthesis of other chemicals and as a propellant in rocket engines.

5. Is dinitroacetylene toxic?

Yes, dinitroacetylene is toxic and can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. It is also a potential fire and explosion hazard and should be handled with caution.

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