Surface Integral Homework: Double Integral of (xy+e^z)dS

In summary, the conversation is about finding the double integral of (xy+e^z)dS, where S is a triangle with vertices (0,0,3), (1,0,2), and (0,4,1). The person is having trouble finding the bounds for the integral and is asking for help. The suggested solution is to project the vertices onto the xy plane and use the resulting triangle for the limits.
  • #1
PsychonautQQ
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Homework Statement


Take the double Integral of (xy+e^z)dS where S is the triangle with vertices (0,0,3),(1,0,2),(0,4,1).


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


So the equation of the plane for the triangle given is z = 3 - x - (1/2)y. We plugged that Z into the z from the function given and are having a bit of trouble finding the bounds we integrate the double integral over. Help?
 
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  • #2
PsychonautQQ said:

Homework Statement


Take the double Integral of (xy+e^z)dS where S is the triangle with vertices (0,0,3),(1,0,2),(0,4,1).


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


So the equation of the plane for the triangle given is z = 3 - x - (1/2)y. We plugged that Z into the z from the function given and are having a bit of trouble finding the bounds we integrate the double integral over. Help?

If you take z as a function of x and y, you want to project the 3 vertices down to the xy plane and use the triangle it forms for the limits.
 

1. What is a surface integral?

A surface integral is a mathematical concept used to calculate the total value of a function over a 2-dimensional surface. It involves integrating a function over a surface, rather than a line or a region in the 2-dimensional plane.

2. What is a double integral?

A double integral is an integral with two variables, usually represented as ∫∫f(x,y) dA. It is used to calculate the volume under a function in the 3-dimensional space. In the context of surface integrals, it is used to calculate the total value of a function over a 2-dimensional surface.

3. What is the meaning of (xy+e^z)dS in the surface integral?

The function (xy+e^z) represents the value of the surface at each point, and dS represents the differential area element of the surface. Multiplying the two together and integrating over the surface gives the total value of the function over the surface.

4. How is the surface integral calculated?

The surface integral is calculated by setting up a double integral over the given surface, with the function (xy+e^z) as the integrand and dS as the differential area element. The limits of integration are determined by the boundaries of the surface.

5. What are the applications of surface integrals?

Surface integrals have many applications in physics and engineering, such as calculating the flux of a vector field through a surface, finding the mass and center of mass of a 3-dimensional object, and calculating the work done by a force on a curved surface. They are also used in computer graphics to render 3-dimensional objects.

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