Sweating on Line: High vs Low Pressure

  • Thread starter cyclone
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Line
In summary, sweating on line is the process of moisture forming on the outside of a pipe or vessel due to temperature differences. There are two types of sweating on line: high and low pressure, which differ in the amount of moisture formed. This phenomenon is caused by temperature differences between the fluid and surrounding air, and can impact industrial processes by causing corrosion and other hazards. To prevent sweating on line, insulation can be added and temperature and humidity levels can be controlled.
  • #1
cyclone
2
0
Why sweating on line occures when Air flow from high pressure(6.5kg/cm2g) to Low pressure(0.1kg/cm2g)?
Is this because of air expansion?
Then Why sweating not occur if Air flows from high pressur(6.5 kg/cm2g) to atmosphere?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
You need to describe the situation better. From the sounds of it, you are experiencing condensation on the outside of a pipe simply because of the expansion and resultant cooling of the media. If the cooling is below that day's dew point, you'll get condensation.

What is your situation exactly?
 
  • #3


Sweating on a line occurs when there is a significant difference in pressure between the inside and outside of the line. This is because air naturally moves from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure, and this movement of air causes a change in temperature. When air flows from a high pressure (6.5 kg/cm2g) to a low pressure (0.1 kg/cm2g), it expands and cools down. This sudden change in temperature causes the moisture in the air to condense and form droplets on the surface of the line, resulting in sweating.

However, if the air flows from a high pressure (6.5 kg/cm2g) to the atmosphere, there is no significant difference in pressure, and the air does not expand and cool down as much. Therefore, there is no sudden change in temperature and no condensation occurs, which means there is no sweating on the line.

In summary, sweating on a line occurs due to the expansion and cooling of air when it flows from a high pressure to a low pressure. This phenomenon is not observed when the air flows from a high pressure to the atmosphere because there is no significant change in pressure and temperature.
 

What is sweating on line?

Sweating on line refers to the process of moisture forming on the outside of a pipe or vessel due to the temperature difference between the surrounding air and the fluid inside.

What is the difference between high and low pressure sweating on line?

The main difference between high and low pressure sweating on line is the amount of moisture that forms. High pressure sweating occurs when the fluid inside the pipe or vessel is at a significantly higher pressure than the surrounding air, resulting in more moisture forming on the surface. Low pressure sweating occurs when there is a smaller difference in pressure, resulting in less moisture forming.

What causes sweating on line?

Sweating on line is caused by the temperature difference between the fluid inside the pipe or vessel and the surrounding air. When the temperature of the fluid is lower than the dew point of the surrounding air, moisture will form on the surface of the pipe or vessel.

How does sweating on line impact industrial processes?

Sweating on line can impact industrial processes by causing corrosion, insulation damage, and potentially affecting the accuracy of temperature and pressure readings. It can also lead to safety hazards if the moisture forms on electrical components or causes slippery surfaces.

How can sweating on line be prevented?

To prevent sweating on line, insulation can be added to the pipe or vessel to maintain a consistent temperature and prevent the formation of moisture. Additionally, controlling the temperature and humidity levels in the surrounding air can also help to prevent sweating on line.

Similar threads

  • Other Physics Topics
Replies
15
Views
1K
  • Atomic and Condensed Matter
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • Classical Physics
5
Replies
160
Views
6K
  • Classical Physics
Replies
16
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Materials and Chemical Engineering
Replies
2
Views
270
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
0
Views
379
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
478
Back
Top