Understanding the Energy of a Photon: A Closer Look at the Underlying Formula

In summary, the formula for calculating the energy of a photon is E = hf, where E is the energy in joules, h is Planck's constant, and f is the frequency of the photon. The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency, and cannot be negative. It is typically measured in joules (J). Planck's constant is a fundamental constant in quantum mechanics that relates the energy of a photon to its frequency and is crucial in understanding the behavior of light and other electromagnetic radiation.
  • #1
AyoubEd
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please look at he underligned formula. is it a axiom we have to ake for granted ?
 

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  • #2
No, we can and have measured this as far as I know.
 
  • #3
I think i got it
E=h.v
-De broglie : p=h/(the wace longitude:L)
hence:
E=h.c/L=p.c
 
  • #4
For relativistic particles, the general relationship between energy, momentum and mass is $$E = \sqrt {(pc)^2 + (mc^2)^2}$$ where m is the invariant mass (often called the "rest mass"). For photons, m = 0 which leads to E = pc.
 
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1. What is the formula for calculating the energy of a photon?

The formula for calculating the energy of a photon is E = hf, where E is the energy in joules, h is Planck's constant (6.626 x 10^-34 joule seconds), and f is the frequency of the photon in hertz.

2. How does the energy of a photon relate to its frequency?

The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency. This means that as the frequency increases, the energy of the photon also increases.

3. Can the energy of a photon be negative?

No, the energy of a photon cannot be negative. It is always a positive value, and the amount of energy is determined by the frequency of the photon.

4. How is the energy of a photon measured?

The energy of a photon is typically measured in joules (J), which is a unit of energy in the International System of Units (SI).

5. What is the significance of Planck's constant in the formula for the energy of a photon?

Planck's constant, represented by the symbol h, is a fundamental constant in quantum mechanics that relates the energy of a photon to its frequency. It allows us to calculate the amount of energy carried by a photon, and is a crucial component in understanding the behavior of light and other electromagnetic radiation.

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