Can the Second Law of Thermodynamics be Violated?

In summary, if the Kelvin Planck statement of the 2nd law were not true, it would be possible to violate the Clausius statement by constructing a hypothetical thermodynamic device that could deliver work while receiving heat from a single reservoir. This would contradict the second law of thermodynamics, which states that it is impossible for any system to operate in a cycle and deliver a net amount of work while only receiving heat from a single source.
  • #1
neelakash
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1

Homework Statement



Show that if the Kelvin Planck statement of the 2nd law were not true,a violation of the Clausius statement would be possible.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution

Please check if I am correct.

Kelvin Planck statement says that it is impossible for any system to operate in thermodynamic cycle and deliver a net amount of work to its surroudnings while receiving energy by heat transfer from a single thermal reservoir.
Qcool>0 and efficiency <1
Kelvin Planck statement is not true because you can't the net amount of work to its surroundings while receiving energy by heat transfer from a single thermal reservoir.

we know the second law of thermodyanics cycle is that you have hot reservior and cool reservoir. and you can have work output from the hot reservoir by extract heat from and reject heat to cool reservoir
 
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  • #2
Prove it by contradiction. ie, construct a hypothetical thermodynamic device in which it's possible to deliver work while receiving heat from a single reservoir. What can you do with this work which violates the Clausius statement?
 
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1. What is the definition of thermodynamics?

Thermodynamics is the branch of physics that deals with the relationships and conversions between heat and other forms of energy.

2. What is the specific problem in "Thermodynamics problem#2"?

The specific problem in "Thermodynamics problem#2" is typically related to the transfer and conversion of heat energy in a closed system.

3. How do you approach solving a thermodynamics problem?

The first step in solving a thermodynamics problem is to clearly define the system and identify the inputs and outputs of the system. Then, apply the laws of thermodynamics to determine the relationships between the different forms of energy within the system.

4. What are the key principles of thermodynamics?

The key principles of thermodynamics include the conservation of energy, the second law of thermodynamics, and the concept of entropy.

5. What are some common applications of thermodynamics?

Thermodynamics has many practical applications, including designing efficient engines and power plants, understanding climate change and weather patterns, and developing new materials and technologies.

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