Time needed for velocity to become v<vf: t = (1/gy) ln (Vf/v) + (Vf/v) - 1

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the time required for a particle to reach a velocity less than its terminal velocity (vf) during free fall. The initial acceleration is defined as a=g, which decreases until it reaches zero, leading to a constant terminal velocity. The necessary approach involves using explicit integrations due to the changing acceleration, as indicated by the equation a=(g/v^2f)(v^2f-V^2). The derived formula for time is t=(1/gy) ln(V+Vf/V-Vf), which incorporates the integration of velocity over time.

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s4orce
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1. When a particle falls though the air, its initial acceleration a=g diminishes until it is zero, and thereafter it falls at a constant or terminal velocity vf. If the variation of the acceleration can be expressed as a=(g/v^2f)(v^2f-V62), determine the time needed for the velocity to become v<vf. Initially the particle falls from rest.

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s4orce said:
determine the time needed for the velocity to become v<vf. Initially the particle falls from rest.

Do you mean find the time for the velocity to become v=vf? v will be < vf all the way up until the particle reaches terminal velocity.

And to solve the problem, you will need to do the explicit integrations. The only reason that the simple kinematic equations of motion do not have integrals in them is because the acceleration is constant with time. When it is changing, you need to use the integral forms of those equations. Can you show us how you would set those up?
 
It is v< (less than) vf.

What I have thus far is

a=g(Vf^2-V2^2/Vf^2)

a=g(1-(V2^2/Vf^2)

Integral 0 to V (1/1-(V^2/Vf^2) dv=Integral 0 to T gdt

1/2 ln V+Vf/V-Vs=gt

t=1/gy ln V+Vt/V-Vt

dv/dt=g(1-V^2/Vf^2)

1/2a ln v+a/v-a

1/2 ln V/Vf+1 / V/ Vx-1 Integral 0 to V gt
 

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