Calculating Period of a Pendulum: 1.18 s

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the period of a simple pendulum using the equation T=2\pi \sqrt{ \frac{l}{g} } and then mentions the need for the equations of motion for a mass on a spring. The solution for the mass on a spring system is given as x(t)=A \cos(\omega t) + B and it is mentioned that a ratio method or approximation may be needed for very small distances.
  • #1
Vandetah
13
0

Homework Statement



https://fbcdn-sphotos-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-prn1/540902_3288133970847_49118976_n.jpg

Homework Equations


t = 2[itex]\pi[/itex] [itex]\sqrt{}[/itex][itex]\frac{l}{g}[/itex]


The Attempt at a Solution


for t
t = 2[itex]\pi[/itex] [itex]\sqrt{}[/itex][itex]\frac{l1}{g}[/itex]

t = 2[itex]\pi[/itex] [itex]\sqrt{}[/itex][itex]\frac{0.15m}{9.8 m/s^{2}}[/itex]

t = 0.78 s

t = 2[itex]\pi[/itex] [itex]\sqrt{}[/itex][itex]\frac{l2}{g}[/itex]

t = 2[itex]\pi[/itex] [itex]\sqrt{}[/itex][itex]\frac{0.04m}{9.8 m/s^{2}}[/itex]

t = 0.4 s

total time t = 0.78 s + 0.4 s
total time t = 1.18 s

i changed the signs to positive because negatives don't have square root?
 
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  • #2


You've misapplied the equation:
[tex]T=2\pi \sqrt{ \frac{l}{g} }[/tex]... is the equation to find the period T of a simple pendulum. The variable l is the distance from the pivot to the center of mass. So your working just figures out the natural period of pendulums with different length strings.
(I wrote the equation out like that so you could see how to write equations in PF :) - hit the quote button to see how I did that.)

It sounds like you need the equations of motion for a mass on a spring - something that looks like:[tex]mg-kx=m\ddot{x}[/tex]... the solution will be like:[tex]x(t)=A \cos(\omega t) + B[/tex]Since you are not provided with details for the system - you'll be looking at a ratio method or an approximation for very small distances. eg. is the speed close to the equilibrium point very nearly constant? Of course there may have been data that you have not given us :)
 
Last edited:

1. How do you calculate the period of a pendulum?

The period of a pendulum can be calculated using the formula T=2π√(l/g), where T is the period, l is the length of the pendulum, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

2. What is the unit of measurement for period of a pendulum?

The unit of measurement for period of a pendulum is seconds (s).

3. Does the mass of the pendulum affect its period?

No, the mass of the pendulum does not affect its period. The period of a pendulum is only dependent on its length and the acceleration due to gravity.

4. Can the period of a pendulum be affected by external factors?

Yes, the period of a pendulum can be affected by external factors such as air resistance, friction, and temperature. These factors may cause slight variations in the period, but the overall formula remains the same.

5. How can I use the calculated period of a pendulum in real life?

The calculated period of a pendulum can be used to determine the length of a pendulum needed for a specific period, which is useful in designing clocks and other timekeeping devices. It can also be used in experiments to measure the acceleration due to gravity in different locations on Earth.

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