Time Travel book recommendations

In summary: Please follow the rules of the forum and do not engage in personal attacks or off-topic discussions. This conversation is about time travel and recommended readings, not about individual beliefs or opinions. Thank you. In summary, there are a variety of good reads available for those interested in time travel. On a popular level, "Black Holes and Time Warps - Einstein's Outrageous Legacy" by Kip Thorne provides material on time travel. For more serious papers, there are technical references such as "The Billiard Ball" paper and "The Grandfather Paradox". Additionally, the Science Channel has episodes on time travel and there are online resources such as John Cramer's "Alternate Views" column. However, it is important to note
  • #1
lemonylimes
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Anyone have any good reads they want to recommend?
 
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  • #2
On the popular level, "Black holes and time warps - Einstein's outrageous legacy" has some material about time travel. Also, there are a few articles by Robert Forward (I don't recall the titles) and John Cramer's "Alternate views" column (which you can find online).

http://www.npl.washington.edu/AV/

If you want serious papers, you can try the following, if you can find them. (Most of them are quite advanced)

http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PRD/v9/i8/p2203_1
http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v66/i9/p1126_1
http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PRD/v46/i2/p603_1
http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v61/i13/p1446_1
http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PRD/v47/i2/p554_1
http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PRD/v55/i8/p5212_1
 
  • #3
lemonylimes said:
Anyone have any good reads they want to recommend?

At what level?

pervect gave a number of good technical references.

For an excellent, non-technical reference, have a look at the second edition of https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0387985719/?tag=pfamazon01-20 by Paul Nahin. This is a wonderful book that is written for the educated layperson.

Physicist (and relativist) Kip Thorne wrote a foreword for the second edition of this book, and here's a quote from this foreword: "It now is not only the most complete documentation of time travel in science fiction; it is also the most thorough review of serious scientific literature on the subject - a review that, remarkably, is scientifically accurate and at the same time largely accessible to a broad audience of nonspecialists."

In a few posts in this http://groups.google.ca/group/sci.p...2afb?lnk=st&q=&rnum=2&hl=en#ca7fd4ed9d282afb", I attempted to explain a wormhole time machine like one in pervect's fourth technical referenece.

The spacetime diagram in my first post looks better when Show original under show options is used.
 
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  • #4
I should probably add the "billiard ball" paper, which addresses a billard ball version of the Grandfather paradox. The "Grandfather paradox" is a causal loop where someone goes back in time and kills his own grandfather). The billiard ball version involves a billiard ball whose future version travels back in time and obstructs the original from entering a wormhole.

http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PRD/v44/i4/p1077_1
 
  • #5
lemonylimes said:
Anyone have any good reads they want to recommend?
H. G. Wells "The Time Machine" should convince you not to try.
 
  • #6
lemonylimes said:
Anyone have any good reads they want to recommend?

If you get the Science Channel, they have a couple episodes on time travel. One is called TIME TRAVEL as fate would have it. It's pretty decent. Get's into parallel universes and the Grand Father paradox, amongst many other things. It's only 30 min.

pess
 
  • #7
Hi. it's probably too late for me to post this but I'm bored so might as well. Before you go searching for the secret of time travel you should know that every modern book on theoretical physics contains at least one chapter on time travel and every one says the same thing. It's blah, blah, blah, more energy than is availllable iin the entire universe...blah, blah, blah, find a way to reposition a black hole, blah, blah, blah. Some physicists even reject (it can be rejected) the idea that time travel is possible all together. So are there any good time travel references? Not really, unless you're bored.:grumpy:
 
  • #8
Just have your deflector emit chromoton particles and enter the tear in the space time continuum that forms in front of the ship --

Sorry, just saw First Contact on TV the other day.
 
  • #10
For the sake of the discussion, time travel is possible.
Could a person go back in time with the intention, for example, of killing Hitler, hoping to prevent the war? Obviously he can, but could he succeede?
 
  • #11
The grandfather paradox comes to mind, but there is more to it than that.
 
  • #12
Ironman Joe said:
For the sake of the discussion, time travel is possible.
Well assuming time travel IS possible, it is fair to speculate upon what restrictions or requirements are imposed on such travel.
I would assume what ever the tool or mechanism (Worm hole etc.) the following limitation would apply:

Based on the time as measured in local vacuum; that is not on a “slow time caused be a large Mass. And the MBR as a local fixed “preferred reference frame”.
That any movement forward or backwards in time by an amount “T”.
Would result in an associated one way displacement of spatial location by a minimum of twice T times the speed of light (2cT).



With this limitation there would be no possibility of undoing Hitler’s work or invoking the Grandfather Paradox.
However others would remain that would say even this sould not be possible.
 
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  • #13
Correct, he couldn't do anything to stop the war. Could he do something that would change it?
 
  • #14
RandallB said:
Well assuming time travel IS possible, it is fair to speculate upon what restrictions or requirements are imposed on such travel.
I would assume what ever the tool or mechanism (Worm hole etc.) the following limitation would apply:

Based on the time as measured in local vacuum; that is not on a “slow time caused be a large Mass. And the MBR as a local fixed “preferred reference frame”.
That any movement forward or backwards in time by an amount “T”.
Would result in an associated one way displacement of spatial location by a minimum of twice T times the speed of light (2cT).
There's no need to invent totally fictitious laws of physics (introducing a local preferred reference frame would be seen as very implausible, for one thing), which we aren't supposed to do in this forum anyway. Better to stick to known laws of physics like general relativity, which already suggest at least a possibility of time travel. Most physicists who analyze time travel or "closed timelike curves" using GR (like Kip Thorne, for example) assume that there is only a single unchangeable spacetime, which would mean you could never change anything in the past, although you might play a role in causing events that were already part of your history all along. There have also been some attempts to apply QM to these situations to reach the same conclusion that only self-consistent histories are possible (see the Novikov self-consistency principle, for example), although I've also read that the physicist David Deutsch argues that the many-worlds interpretation of QM would imply that time travel would take you to a different alternate "world", meaning you could change the past (but Stephen Hawking argued in a lecture that even if the MWI is true, time travels would stay in a single self-consistent 'world'--see his comments in http://www.hawking.org.uk/lectures/warps3.html ).
 
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  • #15
Ironman Joe said:
Correct, he couldn't do anything to stop the war. Could he do something that would change it?
There is no difference between stopping and changing.
JesseM said:
There's no need to invent totally fictitious laws of physics (introducing a local preferred reference frame would be seen as very implausible, for one thing), which we aren't supposed to do in this forum anyway. Better to stick to known laws of physics like general relativity, which already suggest at least a possibility of time travel……….
Defining a common “local” preferred frame based on the MBR for any speed object can be done using SR, not implausible at all based on current science. What cannot be done is defining “A Single” preferred frame that would be common for any location in the universe – the fact of the Hubble Constant scientifically demonstrates that the local frame at some distant location cannot be the same frame as our nearby location.

What is implausible is this threads premise being used for the “sake of the discussion” that “time travel is possible”.
Just as the speculations[\b] of time travel within the Theories of GR QM MWI, etc. even by notables like Thorne, Novikov, Deutsch, or Hawking are just that, speculations and not a part of demonstrated science.
Which is why those theories must still be considered theories and NOT “known laws of physics” not yet at the level of say the Conservation Laws of momentum, mass & energy.

Even the best of them GR & QM have unresolved questions and doubts still being tested, including the idea that time travel is not ruled out by those theories, that alone to me means they could likely be incomplete theories, and thus not ready to be describe as part of the definitive “laws of physics”.
 
  • #16
baryon said:
Hi. it's probably too late for me to post this but I'm bored so might as well. Before you go searching for the secret of time travel you should know that every modern book on theoretical physics contains at least one chapter on time travel and every one says the same thing. It's blah, blah, blah, more energy than is availllable iin the entire universe...blah, blah, blah, find a way to reposition a black hole, blah, blah, blah. Some physicists even reject (it can be rejected) the idea that time travel is possible all together. So are there any good time travel references? Not really, unless you're bored.:grumpy:

I can see this discussion is going downhill since I last visited it...

True statements: nobody except Ron Mallet is seriously working on an actual time machine.

Important notes: Papers challenging Mallet's approach have been published. They apparently have not convinced Mallet of the error in his approach, but they've convinced (for example) me. (See the Wikipedia article on Mallet for more details or look for his name in old PF posts).

False statements: "Blah blah blah, more energy than is available in the entire universe" - this is total technobabble, with no informational content, and it does not represent the level of serious work that has been done on the topic. For instance, you'll not find the above remarks or anything resembling them in anything I quoted, even the popular works.
 
  • #17
RandallB said:
There is no difference between stopping and changing. Defining a common “local” preferred frame based on the MBR for any speed object can be done using SR, not implausible at all based on current science.
If you are imagining the local laws of physics would work differently in that frame than they would in any other local frame in that region, that would be a major violation of known physics, akin to re-establishing the existence of the aether. And if the local laws of physics don't work differently in that frame than in any other, then the frame isn't "preferred" as physicists use the term.
RandallB said:
What is implausible is this threads premise being used for the “sake of the discussion” that “time travel is possible”.
Just as the speculations[\b] of time travel within the Theories of GR QM MWI, etc. even by notables like Thorne, Novikov, Deutsch, or Hawking are just that, speculations and not a part of demonstrated science.
Which is why those theories must still be considered theories and NOT “known laws of physics” not yet at the level of say the Conservation Laws of momentum, mass & energy.
My point was that this forum certainly allows discussion of the theoretical predictions of well-confirmed theories such as general relativity, but it doesn't allow discussion of phenomena which aren't predicted by any mainstream theory. And what is your basis for judging time travel any more "implausible" than, say, the idea that black holes have event horizons, which is also a theoretical prediction of GR for which there is no direct experimental evidence?
 
  • #18
He could not have stopped it, because if he did, why would he go there. If he had, by accident killed a general, he could change the war, but not to any extent that would have taken away his reason for trying to stop it.
 
  • #19
Plausibility of event horizons vs. time travel

JesseM said:
And what is your basis for judging time travel any more "implausible" than, say, the idea that black holes have event horizons, which is also a theoretical prediction of GR for which there is no direct experimental evidence?

I wish to avoid "debunking" in this forum, but I will attempt to cautiously inject what I hope everyone here will agree is a reasonable "reality check".

Few astronomers would agree that there is no (more or less) direct observational evidence for event horizons. Although you could probably quibble endlessly over what is "direct" versus "indirect" observational evidence (I assume "experimental" was a slip), most astronomers have felt for quite some time that the evidence that black holes exist (indeed are ubiquitous) in nature is overwheliming; see for example http://arxiv.org/find/astro-ph/1/au:+Rees_M/0/1/0/all/0/1, particularly surveys like http://www.arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0401365

This does not imply at all that further observations which tend to confirm or challenge the existence of event horizons in nature are without interest; far from it, as the papers of Rees demonstrate! I might also mention that various groups are trying to lay the foundations for the theory of optical and acoustic analogs of black holes, which might one day allow experimental (as in, "laboratory experiments") studies of effects such as Hawking radiation which we expect to be associated with event horizons.

Most physicists do seem to regard "time travel" (in the sense in which this term has recently been employed in various speculative papers in gravitation physics) as implausible, but this remains an area of active research. See http://arxiv.org/find/gr-qc/1/ti:+AND+curves+AND+Closed+timelike/0/1/0/all/0/1 and http://arxiv.org/find/gr-qc/1/ti:+AND+time+machine/0/1/0/all/0/1.

Chris Hillman
 
  • #20
Chris Hillman said:
I wish to avoid "debunking" in this forum, but I will attempt to cautiously inject what I hope everyone here will agree is a reasonable "reality check".

Few astronomers would agree that there is no (more or less) direct observational evidence for event horizons. Although you could probably quibble endlessly over what is "direct" versus "indirect" observational evidence (I assume "experimental" was a slip)
Yes, I should have said "empirical".
Chris Hillman said:
most astronomers have felt for quite some time that the evidence that black holes exist (indeed are ubiquitous) in nature is overwheliming; see for example http://arxiv.org/find/astro-ph/1/au:+Rees_M/0/1/0/all/0/1, particularly surveys like http://www.arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0401365
There is certainly plenty of evidence that very dense objects that fit the profile of black holes exist, but the existence of an event horizon around such a dense object is itself a theoretical prediction of GR, not something there is currently any clear observational evidence for. The second link you provide says:
The observed molecular disc in NGC 4258 lies a long way out: at around 10^5 gravitational radii. We can exclude all conventional alternatives (dense star clusters, etc); however, the measurements tell us nothing about the central region where gravity is strong – certainly not whether the putative hole actually has properties consistent with the Kerr metric. The stars closest to our Galactic Centre likewise lie so far out from the putative hole (their speeds are less than 1 percent that of light) that their orbits are essentially Newtonian.

We can infer from AGNs that ‘gravitational pits’ exist, which must be deep enough to allow several percent of the rest mass of infalling material to be radiated from a region compact enough to vary on timescales as short as an hour. But we still lack quantitative probes of the relativistic region. We believe in general relativity primarily because it has been resoundingly vindicated in the weak field limit (by high-precision observations in the Solar System, and of the binary pulsar) – not because we have evidence for black holes with the precise Kerr metric.
Of course there is plenty of observational evidence that general relativity is an accurate theory in other circumstances, so I suppose you could count that as indirect evidence for any given prediction it makes, but then time travel is also a theoretical prediction of GR.
Chris Hillman said:
Most physicists do seem to regard "time travel" (in the sense in which this term has recently been employed in various speculative papers in gravitation physics) as implausible, but this remains an area of active research. See http://arxiv.org/find/gr-qc/1/ti:+AN.../0/1/0/all/0/1 and http://arxiv.org/find/gr-qc/1/ti:+AN.../0/1/0/all/0/1.
They do regard it as implausible, but not because they doubt that general relavity allows it (the technical term would be 'closed timelike curves'), it's more a matter of hunches about what a future theory of quantum gravity will look like, based partly on semiclassical attempts to incorporate QM into GR.
 
  • #21
Hi, JesseM,

JesseM said:
There is certainly plenty of evidence that very dense objects that fit the profile of black holes exist, but the existence of an event horizon around such a dense object is itself a theoretical prediction of GR, not something there is currently any clear observational evidence for.

It is not my intent to quibble over semantics (what is "clear"?). I hope and assume that you are familiar with the implications of observations of things falling into a "black hole candidate" (if you prefer) and apparently vanishing without a trace (if the objects in question had some kind of surface, we'd expect some kind of flash as the infalling material impacts the surface). If not, Martin Rees has laid out the case from observational evidence that astrophysical objects featuring event horizons do exist in nature in many readable survey papers, and I hope you will seek out these or comparable surveys (see the link I already provided to the arXiv search tool and the additional citation provided below).

JesseM said:
Of course there is plenty of observational evidence that general relativity is an accurate theory in other circumstances

Indeed there is, but I was speaking about more or less direct observational evidence for event horizons specifically. This is a somewhat different issue from the issue of comparing gtr with its competitors, since many of these also predict the existence of event horizons. If you want to argue about this evidence, however, you should probably take it up with Martin Rees!

JesseM said:
time travel is also a theoretical prediction of GR

Well, it depends upon what you mean by "theoretical prediction". Everyone agrees, of course, that CTCs occur in many specific vacuum solutions to the EFE, most notably in the deep interior of the Kerr vacuum. So in this sense one could say that gtr predicts that CTCs " can occur". But most researchers in classical gravitation would probably say that this viewpoint is too naive to be really useful.

An analogy might help: you can write down a Newtonian potential which describes a gravitostatic solution which models a uniform density disk with a pencil resting on the disk, "standing on the tip of its nose", but is it a "prediction" of Newtonian gravitation that if you stand a pencil on its tip, you can expect it to remain in that state? Most of us would say: "no, because this solution is unstable".

Another analogy: you can write down a two body solution in Newtonian gravitation, featuring two particles with equal but opposite masses, in which the system spontaneousy accelerates away. Should such an odd scenario be counted as a "prediction" of Newtonian gravitation? Most of us would say: "no, because the boundary conditions assumed in this solution are unphysical".

Ultimately, when dealing with any classical field theory of gravitation, we should consider such questions as: "what constitutes reasonable boundary conditions?", "what energy-momentum tensors constitute admissible source terms?", "what features are stable under small (linear, nonlinear) perturbations?", and so on. We shouldn't expect simple answers to any of these questions, and indeed these questions have remained vexed in the case of gtr (and similar theories) from the very beginning of the subject, despite a huge amount of work in the past forty years or so.

Getting back to the original point, a sophisticate would argue that only those features of "acceptable" exact solutions (occuring as models of realistic astrophysical scenarios) which possesses sensible source and which are "nonlinearly stable" should be considered to be features "predicted" by gtr (or its competitors). Unfortunately, the solution space of gtr remains somewhat mysterious. For example, it was only fairly recently that such basic solutions as Minkowski vacuum and de Sitter lambdavacuum were shown to be nonlinearly stable (and even these theorems are weaker than one would like). But what one really wants here would be nonlinear stability results for a solution exhibiting an event horizon, which (AFAIK) presently appears out of reach. These issues do NOT neccessarily have anything to do with what a quantum theory of gravitation might look like, by the way--- they are crucial and longstanding issues which have lain at the foundation of gtr (and its classical competitors) from the beginning.

You should probably read an earlier survey by Rees, "Astrophysical Evidence for Black Holes", in the book edited by Robert Wald, Black Holes and Relativistic Stars, University of Chicago Press, 1998. (If you look for earlier arXiv papers by Rees, I believe you will find a electronic version of this paper, but I am too lazy to look for it now.)

In the abstract you quoted, Rees remarks that it is not true that "we have evidence for black holes with the precise Kerr metric", and of course he is right about that, but this is a quite different issue from the existence of event horizons in nature! One issue he is probably thinking of there is that unlike the situation for the Schwarzschild vacuum, which is easily matched to the huge and fascinating family of static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions (or rather, the subfamily featuring zero pressure surfaces at a finite Schwarzschild radius), all "known" sources for the Kerr vacuum appear to be unphysical--- or at the very least, highly implausible--- and it turns out that an exact solution once regarded as the most promising candidate, the Walhquist fluid, cannot be matched to the Kerr vacuum after all. Indeed, the Kerr exterior vacuum may not match ANY rotating perfect fluid ball, which may indicate yet another instance in which gtr is a victim of its own success, in the sense that a more realistic theory is neccessarily more stringent in what counts as "admissible" boundary conditions, and this may imply that some idealizations familiar from less demanding theories may not longer be admissible.

OK, now I've raised a bunch of new issues in classical gtr, but I hope my main point is becoming more clear: from what I've seen so far, I doubt that we really disagree on the essentials.

To sum up: science is subtle and hard. If you expect it not to be subtle or hard, you will get confused in discussions which attempt to deal with genuine scientific issues, rather than mere caricatures.

Chris Hillman
 
  • #22
JesseM said:
If you are imagining the local laws of physics would work differently in that frame than they would in any other local frame in that region, that would be a major violation of known physics, akin to re-establishing the existence of the aether. And if the local laws of physics don't work differently in that frame than in any other, then the frame isn't "preferred" as physicists use the term.
All you need do is read the second of two sentences of the paragraph you quoted me from (the one you did not quote) to see I made no assumption that physics laws would change. Also, establishing a “LOCAL” preferred frame from the MBR [much different than a LR universal aether preferred frame] is not an invention of mine. Just what do you think scientists use to establish the idea of “The Great Attractor”, there is a continuing active scientific effort to find it and explain that one.

My point was that this forum certainly allows discussion of the theoretical predictions of well-confirmed theories such as general relativity, but it doesn't allow discussion of phenomena which aren't predicted by any mainstream theory. And what is your basis for judging time travel any more "implausible" than, say, the idea that black holes have event horizons, which is also a theoretical prediction of GR for which there is no direct experimental evidence?
Continuing research to find/explain evidence of speculations like event horizons are listed by other posters here. If you think either GR or QM are “well confirmed” enough to define time travel as possible I completely disagree. Nether theory has demonstrated that such a possibility implied by those theories is real OR in the alternative developed their theory to show why within the theory that time travel should be consider to be impossible (something more than just arbitrarily saying “let us assume time travel is impossible”). Until one can be well defined or explained to do one of those things I do not think it unreasonable to consider both of them “incomplete”. Even if some may consider one of them to be so, I doubt you can find anybody that considers both GR and QM to be complete. That was my point, and all of that is part of current science.
 
  • #23
I just read a really great book telling exactly how to build a time machine!

Unfortunately, it won't be published for another 50 years.
 
  • #24
Here is something more (perhaps) more interesting to argue about. Does the so-called DWBF approach (see for instance http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/astro-ph/0006423 and http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/RelWWW/group.html "Does GTR admit a reinterpretation as funny fields on a Minkowski space-time" allow one to formulate a different theory of gravity that is locally equivalent to GR (but not globally equivalent) which does not have time machines (because the underlying theory admits only trivial topologies)?
 
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  • #25
Background for future discussion of backgrounds

Hi, pervect,

There have been several long and contentious threads in sci.physics.research on this topic over the years, to which I tried to contribute a note of sanity (unfortunately even in 1999, not everyone at s.p.r. had enough geometrical sophistication to grasp the relevance of what I was trying to tell them, which was partially responsible for the contentiousness, quite apart from the War of Strings). Try these:

http://www.lns.cornell.edu/spr/1999-10/msg0018516.html

http://www.lns.cornell.edu/spr/1999-10/msg0018548.html

(Hit the "thread index" button on those pages; I linked to the first post in each thread.)

Chris Hillman
 
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  • #26
Chris:
It seems that you pick and choose the solutions of Einstein's equation based upon what Martin Rees said, or whatever you prefer. I think you cannot be biased towards black holes and away from CTC. What makes you think Schwrzschild is right and Godel is wrong. Both are intellectual giants!
What is the status of black holes today? They are just theoretical objects! Have you gone inside a black hole before? How do you know this switching of coordinates from spacelike to timelike is any more right than the CTC? Of the many astronomical observations, how many more alternative explanations or theories can be given? How strong is the experimental support is for black holes when compared to say positrons, which is also theoretically supported? They even talk about Hawking radiation! My God! Refusing to give equal attention to CTC is impeding the progress of science.
 
  • #27
JesseM said:
There's no need to invent totally fictitious laws of physics (introducing a local preferred reference frame would be seen as very implausible, for one thing), which we aren't supposed to do in this forum anyway. Better to stick to known laws of physics like general relativity, which already suggest at least a possibility of time travel. Most physicists who analyze time travel or "closed timelike curves" using GR (like Kip Thorne, for example) assume that there is only a single unchangeable spacetime, which would mean you could never change anything in the past, although you might play a role in causing events that were already part of your history all along. There have also been some attempts to apply QM to these situations to reach the same conclusion that only self-consistent histories are possible (see the Novikov self-consistency principle, for example), although I've also read that the physicist David Deutsch argues that the many-worlds interpretation of QM would imply that time travel would take you to a different alternate "world", meaning you could change the past (but Stephen Hawking argued in a lecture that even if the MWI is true, time travels would stay in a single self-consistent 'world'--see his comments in http://www.hawking.org.uk/lectures/warps3.html ).

I think that if you take the literal ideas and concepts ...then yes time travel is probably not possible for all the paradoxical views I have read...

To use the phrase "Thinking outside the box"

I would argue that Time travel -IS- possible if you take away...most views out of the equation...the idea of matter...and replace the concepts with the idea of anti matter...my...example an aparition has no matter but where does it come from...?

My concept is as follows...history has demonstrated what we term as the unexplained...encounters or experiences that cannot be explained...the idea that in the future if some one was to travel back in time what of the present state...can it be altered..? However if a person could somehow travel back through time in a state that exists as anti-matter then the observation of a given point in time could then not be altered...unless there was a way that the bounderies of matter and anti-matter could be crossed...assuming that a person did travel back in the way I have mentioned then you could cross the boundaries and then that would explain experiences...in history...that have been recorded as encounters...or the Unexplained...and that could only be described to the viewer...manifested as aparitions...!
 
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  • #28
Time travel into the future is obviously possible. Time travel to the past is not possible, since you need to go faster than the speed of light to do it. There are other ways (wormholes, cosmic strings) but the existence of those things isn't confirmed. So talking about paradoxes is useless, since time travel to the past is not possible anyways.
 
  • #29
Quincy said:
Time travel into the future is obviously possible. Time travel to the past is not possible, since you need to go faster than the speed of light to do it. There are other ways (wormholes, cosmic strings) but the existence of those things isn't confirmed. So talking about paradoxes is useless, since time travel to the past is not possible anyways.
A theoretical physicist should be interested in talking about the subject, since wormholes allowing time travel into the past (or more technically, closed timelike curves) are a perfectly allowable solution in the theory of general relativity, and it's only a hunch that these things will be ruled out by a future theory of quantum gravity. Physicists do not confine themselves to discussing things that have been "confirmed" (most features of black holes predicted by GR, like event horizons and singularities, have not been observationally confirmed either, but they are discussed and analyzed quite a lot), any possible situation that is permitted by currently-known laws of physics is seen as worth exploring.
 
  • #30
I accept the constraints of this forum to theoretical ideas and sticking to ‘known laws of physics’...however ...’fictitious laws of physics ’ can also be a valid reference point...as most ideas and concepts are almost always fictitious initially...as for concepts and views in time travel is not philosophically or logically paradoxical. Time travel was originally thought impossible. Now with quantum mechanics and particle physics, it is theorized. I would argue the views of constraints based on known theory’s are there primarily to be challenge...that in my view validates all reference points and arguments and ideas in this forum otherwise the dialogue becomes a repetitive loop...
 
  • #31
MM PROES said:
I accept the constraints of this forum to theoretical ideas and sticking to ‘known laws of physics’...however ...’fictitious laws of physics ’ can also be a valid reference point...as most ideas and concepts are almost always fictitious initially
What's wrong with analyzing time travel in general relativity, which is one of those "known laws of physics"?
MM PROES said:
...as for concepts and views in time travel is not philosophically or logically paradoxical.
Why? What specifically about the GR solutions involving closed timelike curves makes them any more philosophically or logically problematic than other GR solutions?
MM PROES said:
Time travel was originally thought impossible. Now with quantum mechanics and particle physics, it is theorized.
No, theorizing at time travel isn't based on quantum mechanics and particle physics, it's based on general relativity, the theory of how mass and energy curves spacetime which results in the effects we call "gravity", because particles follow geodesic paths, which are the closest equivalent to "straight lines" in curved spacetime. If you're not familiar with these ideas you could check out the series of introductory pages http://www.aei.mpg.de/einsteinOnline/en/elementary/generalRT/index.html in such spacetimes shows that there's no reason this need lead to any logical paradoxes (as was discussed earlier in the thread). If we want to discuss time travel on this forum we should probably stick to discussing ideas like these, since GR seems to be the only existing theory of physics which allows for the possibility.
 
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1. What are some popular books about time travel?

Some popular books about time travel include "The Time Traveler's Wife" by Audrey Niffenegger, "11/22/63" by Stephen King, "Outlander" by Diana Gabaldon, "The Time Machine" by H.G. Wells, and "A Wrinkle in Time" by Madeleine L'Engle.

2. Are there any non-fiction books about time travel?

Yes, there are some non-fiction books about time travel, such as "How to Build a Time Machine" by Paul Davies, "Time Travel: A History" by James Gleick, and "The Time Traveler's Handbook: 18 Experiences from the Eruption of Vesuvius to Woodstock" by Johnny Acton, David Goldblatt, and James Wyllie.

3. Are there any books that explore the science behind time travel?

Yes, there are several books that delve into the science behind time travel, such as "Time Travel and Warp Drives: A Scientific Guide to Shortcuts Through Time and Space" by Allen Everett and Thomas Roman, "The Physics of Time Travel" by David W. Lewis, and "Time Travel: A Philosophical Investigation" by David Wittenberg.

4. Can you recommend any time travel books for young adults?

Some popular time travel books for young adults include "Ruby Red" by Kerstin Gier, "The 13th Continuum" by Jennifer Brody, "The Girl from Everywhere" by Heidi Heilig, "The Timekeeper's Moon" by Joni Sensel, and "The Time Traveling Fashionista" series by Bianca Turetsky.

5. Are there any time travel books that focus on historical events?

Yes, there are many time travel books that center around historical events, such as "Timeline" by Michael Crichton, "The Time Traveler's Guide to Medieval England" by Ian Mortimer, "The Map of Time" by Félix J. Palma, "The Time Traveler's Guide to Elizabethan England" by Ian Mortimer, and "11/22/63" by Stephen King.

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