Trig identity question

  • Thread starter kirstin.17
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  • #1
kirstin.17
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I'm trying to solve this trig problem:

sin^2000(x) + cos^2000(x) = 1

I'm not sure how to go about it... I tried starting with sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1 and build up to 2000 but I didn't get very far.

Obviously any multiple of pi will be an answer since either sin^2000 or cos^2000 will be 1 and the other will be 0. Are there others as well?

thx
-Kirstin.
 

Answers and Replies

  • #2
arildno
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You KNOW that [itex]\sin^{2}(x)+\cos^{2}(x)=1[/tex]
Set [itex]a=\sin^{1998}(x), b=\cos^{1998}(x)[/itex]
and your equation can be written as:
[tex]a\sin^{2}(x)+b\cos^{2}(x)=1[/tex]

Subtract the first from the second, yielding:
[tex](a-1)\sin^{2}(x)+(b-1)\cos^{2}(x)=0[/tex]
What can you conclude about this expression?
 
  • #3
kirstin.17
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Aha... I would say there are no other solutions other than what I already mentioned.

First note that the last expression you stated is equivalent to the original one we want to solve.

Solutions will occur either where [tex](a-1)\sin^{2}(x)=0[/tex] and [tex](b-1)\cos^{2}(x) =0[/tex], or where [tex](a-1)\sin^{2}(x)=-(b-1)\cos^{2}(x)[/tex].

The first situation has the solutions mentioned earlier.

The second situation does not have any solutions since LHS is always negative (since 0 < a < 1) and RHS is always positive.
 
  • #4
arildno
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Indeed you are correct. :approve:
 
  • #5
mydarshankumar
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......
good ans
 

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