Trouble solving this differential equation

In summary, the problem does not require that A take a single value or even a finite number of values. A could be anything (okay, almost anything) and y(t) would still exist. However, if you want to solve for y(t) in terms of A and t, then that can be done.
  • #1
BViper
3
0
im having a lot of trouble solving this differential equation. can someone please help.

initial conditions: y(0)=0.1
y'(0)=0
30000*y''+1462163*y+100000*y'=A*sin(6.98t)

im trying to get A (the amplitude). thanks for the help
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
"A" is not uniquely determined by the conditions that you gave. Varying "A" would change the solution to the equation, but the solution would still exist.

Are you looking how to solve y(t)?

cookiemonster
 
  • #3
yeah that's it.. got to get y(t) before i can get A
 
  • #4
No, you don't need to get y(t) before you get A. As I said before, A is not uniquely determined in this problem. The problem does not require that A take a single value or even a finite number of values. A could be anything (okay, almost anything) and y(t) would still exist.

If you'd like to solve for y(t) in terms of A and t, then that can be done. If you'd like to do that, then perhaps you could supply more information regarding what method you want see (perhaps one you've been using recently?).

cookiemonster
 
  • #5
implicit differentiation...


initial conditions:
y(0)=0.1
y'(0)=0
30000*y''+1462163*y+100000*y'=A*sin(6.98t)



Uncertain if this approach is correct...

Implicit Differentiation:
ay" + by + cy' = A*sin(d*t)

(d/dt)[ay" + by + cy'] = (d/dt)[A*sin(d*t)]

(d/dt)[ay"] + (d/dt)[by] + (d/dt)[cy'] = (d/dt)[A*sin(d*t)]

a(dy"/dt) + b(dy/dt) + c(dy'/dt) = A(d/dt)[sin(d*t)]

a(dy"/dt) + b(dy/dt) + c(dy'/dt) = A*cos(d*t)

 
Last edited:
  • #6
Orion1: The only variables mentioned in this problem are y and t.
y' and y" already ARE the derivatives with respect to time. There is nothing gained by differentiating again.

Cookiemonster's point was correct: the initial value problem:
initial conditions:
y(0)=0.1
y'(0)=0
30000*y''+1462163*y+100000*y'=A*sin(6.98t)

Has a unique solution for every possible value of A. It is impossible to "determine A" from what is given.
 

1. What is a differential equation?

A differential equation is a mathematical equation that describes the relationship between a function and its derivatives. It is used to model many natural phenomena and is an important tool in scientific research and engineering.

2. Why is solving a differential equation important?

Solving a differential equation allows us to understand and predict the behavior of systems in various fields such as physics, engineering, economics, and biology. It also helps us to make accurate mathematical models and make informed decisions based on data.

3. What are the different methods for solving a differential equation?

The two main methods for solving differential equations are analytical and numerical. Analytical solutions involve finding an exact algebraic expression for the solution, while numerical solutions use computational methods to approximate the solution.

4. What are some common challenges in solving differential equations?

Some common challenges in solving differential equations include finding the initial or boundary conditions, determining the appropriate method for solving the equation, and dealing with complex equations that do not have analytical solutions.

5. Are there any real-life applications of differential equations?

Yes, differential equations are used in many real-life applications, including modeling population growth, predicting weather patterns, designing electronic circuits, and optimizing financial investments. They also play a crucial role in understanding and predicting the behavior of physical systems in fields such as mechanics, electricity, and thermodynamics.

Similar threads

  • Differential Equations
Replies
2
Views
985
  • Differential Equations
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Differential Equations
2
Replies
52
Views
810
  • Differential Equations
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Differential Equations
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Differential Equations
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • Differential Equations
Replies
5
Views
653
  • Differential Equations
Replies
1
Views
936
  • Differential Equations
Replies
8
Views
524
Back
Top