Twin Paradox Explained: Earth & Space Time Effects

In summary, the Twin Paradox arises when a person on Earth observes a clock in a spaceship (moving at almost the speed of light) running slow, while an astronaut in the spaceship observes the same clock on Earth also running slow. The paradox is resolved when the astronaut turns around and returns to Earth, as the process of turning around makes the traveller age slower. However, for one of them to see the other again, at least one of them has to leave their original frame of inertia.
  • #1
manimaran1605
60
0
A person in the Earth (stationery frame) observes the clock in the spaceship (which almost moving at the speed of light) runs slow right? and an astronaut in the space-ship observes the clock in the earth, to him the clock also appears slow the same rate as the person observes the clock in the spaceship right? Then how does the Twin Paradox works?
 
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  • #2
Try a forum search. That's only been discussed here about a thousand times.
 
  • #3
You haven't got to the "paradox" bit yet. The astronaut needs to turn around and return to the earth. The process of turning round is what makes the traveller older when he gets back.
You should really read this, and then ask a more specific question if you are still unclear.
http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/physics/Relativity/SR/TwinParadox/twin_paradox.html
 
  • #4
m4r35n357 said:
You haven't got to the "paradox" bit yet. The astronaut needs to turn around and return to the earth. The process of turning round is what makes the traveller older when he gets back.

s/older/younger/

Sorry for that!
 
  • #5
Hi、manimalan 1605. You are right if they do not meet again. One of them at least has to leave his original frame of inertia to see his brother.
 
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1. What is the Twin Paradox?

The Twin Paradox is a thought experiment in physics that explores the concept of time dilation, where one twin who travels at high speeds in space will age slower than the other twin who remains on Earth. This creates a paradox because both twins experience time differently, leading to a difference in their ages when they are reunited.

2. How does the Twin Paradox work?

The Twin Paradox is based on the principles of special relativity, which states that the laws of physics are the same for all observers moving at a constant speed. When one twin travels at very high speeds in space, they experience time dilation, meaning that time moves slower for them compared to their twin on Earth. This results in the traveling twin aging slower and the Earth-bound twin aging faster, creating a paradox when they are reunited.

3. Is the Twin Paradox a real phenomenon?

While the Twin Paradox is a thought experiment, its principles are based on real scientific concepts such as time dilation and special relativity. These concepts have been proven through experiments and observations, making the Twin Paradox a valid concept in the realm of physics.

4. Can the Twin Paradox be observed in real life?

While the Twin Paradox can be observed in thought experiments and simulations, it is not practical to observe it in real life. This is because the required speeds and distances for one twin to experience significant time dilation would require technologies that are currently beyond our capabilities.

5. How does the Twin Paradox impact our understanding of time and space?

The Twin Paradox challenges our understanding of the nature of time and space, as it shows that time can be experienced differently by different observers depending on their relative speeds. It also highlights the interconnectedness of time and space and how they can be affected by each other.

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