Correcting a Typo in d'Inverno's Lagrangian on Page 172 | Section 11.3 Results

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In summary, on page 172 the author discusses the Lagrangian for Einstein's field equations, which is given by ${\cal L} = \sqrt{-g} (R - 2 \Lambda) + {\cal L}_M$. However, the sign of the Lambda term in the Lagrangian may be incorrect, as it seems to be switched in the variations with respect to $g_{ab}$ and $g^{ab}$. Further discussion and clarification is needed on this topic.
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nrqed
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On page 172 he writes


[tex] G_{ab} - \Lambda g_{ab} = 8 \pi T_{ab}~~~(13.5) [/tex]

Using the results of section 11.3..the corresponding Lagrangian is

[tex] {\cal L} = \sqrt{-g} (R - 2 \Lambda) + {\cal L}_M [/tex]



But the sign of the Lambda term in the Lagrangian is wrong, it seems to me.


In section 11.3 he shows that

[tex] \frac{\delta (R \sqrt{-g})}{\delta g_{ab}} = - \sqrt{-g} G^{ab} [/tex]

and


[tex] \frac{\delta ( \sqrt{-g})}{\delta g_{ab}} = \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{-g} g^{ab} [/tex]



However, the signs are switched in both equations if we do the variation with respect to [tex]g^{ab} [/tex]:

[tex] \frac{\delta (R \sqrt{-g})}{\delta g^{ab}} = + \sqrt{-g} G_{ab} [/tex]

and


[tex] \frac{\delta ( \sqrt{-g})}{\delta g^{ab}} = - \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{-g} g_{ab} [/tex]


So the Lagrangian he wrote does not lead to the equation he gave because the Lambda term will acquire a minus sign.


Can someone tell me if I am missing something?
 
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@nrqed did you have any more insight on this topic?
 

1. What is the significance of correcting a typo in d'Inverno's Lagrangian on Page 172?

Correcting a typo in d'Inverno's Lagrangian is important because the Lagrangian is a fundamental concept in physics and any error in its formulation can lead to incorrect results and interpretations.

2. How was the typo in d'Inverno's Lagrangian on Page 172 discovered?

The typo was likely discovered through careful scrutiny and analysis of the Lagrangian equation, either by the author or by other scientists who referenced the equation.

3. What impact does the typo in d'Inverno's Lagrangian on Page 172 have on previous research?

The typo may have caused previous research based on the incorrect equation to produce flawed results, potentially leading to incorrect conclusions and wasted time and resources.

4. How will correcting the typo in d'Inverno's Lagrangian on Page 172 affect future research?

Correcting the typo will ensure that future research based on the Lagrangian uses the correct equation, resulting in more accurate and reliable results.

5. What steps should be taken to ensure that typos in equations are caught and corrected in scientific research?

To prevent typos in equations, it is important for scientists to carefully proofread and check their work before publication. It is also helpful to have colleagues or peers review and provide feedback on research before it is published or presented.

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