How to Calculate Luminosity of an RR Lyrae Star?

In summary, to find the luminosity of an RR Lyra variable star, you can use the equation $$\frac{L}{L_{\odot}} = {\left ( \frac{R}{R_{\odot}} \right )}^2 {\left ( \frac{T}{T_{\odot}} \right )}^4 $$ and the given values for pulsation period, surface temperature, and mass. Alternatively, you can use the equation $$ \Pi \approx \sqrt{\frac{3\pi}{2 \gamma G \rho}} $$ to get an approximate value for luminosity. However, there are no specific equations for Lyrae stars, so the result may be less accurate.
  • #1
Gregg
459
0

Homework Statement



Given pulsation period in days, (surface temperature) and mass of an RR Lyra variable star. How do you find luminosity?

Homework Equations



The relevant equations seem to be for finding the luminosity of Cepheids... there are no equations for Lyrae... Other than, absolute magnitude is 49 solar masses luminosities, for all RRs.

Should I use

$$ \Pi \approx \sqrt{\frac{3\pi}{2 \gamma G \rho}} $$ to get L from

$$\frac{L}{L_{\odot}} = {\left ( \frac{R}{R_{\odot}} \right )}^2 {\left ( \frac{T}{T_{\odot}} \right )}^4 $$ ?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
The Attempt at a SolutionI think that the first equation can be used to get an approximation of luminosity, but I'm not sure if it's the correct approach.
 

1. What are variable stars?

Variable stars are stars whose brightness changes over time. This change in brightness can be periodic or irregular and can range from a few hundredths of a magnitude to several magnitudes.

2. What causes variable stars to change in luminosity?

The change in luminosity of variable stars is primarily caused by internal processes within the star, such as pulsation, eruptions, or interactions with a companion star. These processes can affect the amount of energy and light emitted by the star, resulting in changes in luminosity.

3. How are variable stars classified?

Variable stars are classified based on the characteristics of their light curves, which is a graph of their brightness over time. They can be classified as pulsating, eruptive, cataclysmic, or eclipsing variables, depending on the type of variability observed.

4. What is the significance of studying variable stars luminosity?

Studying the luminosity of variable stars can provide valuable information about the internal structures and processes of stars. It can also help us understand the evolution of stars, as well as the formation and evolution of galaxies. Additionally, variable stars can serve as important distance indicators in astronomy.

5. How do scientists measure the luminosity of variable stars?

Scientists use a variety of techniques to measure the luminosity of variable stars, including photometry, spectroscopy, and interferometry. Photometry involves measuring the amount of light emitted by the star at different wavelengths, while spectroscopy involves analyzing the spectrum of light emitted by the star. Interferometry uses the interference patterns of light waves to measure the size and shape of the star, which can then be used to determine its luminosity.

Similar threads

  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
15
Views
6K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
866
Back
Top