Expressing an Arbitrary Vector in Terms of Noncoplanar Vectors

In summary, the conversation discussed proving that an arbitrary vector V can be expressed in terms of three noncoplanar vectors, A, B, and C. The formula given was V = [V,B,C]A/[A,B,C] + [V,C,A]B/[A,B,C] + [V,A,B]C/[A,B,C]. The hint provided was to use the scalar product of V with BxC to find the coefficient a in the formula. By simplifying the triple product [V,B,C], it was discovered that it is equal to a*[A,B,C]. This, along with the other two terms, can be used to express V in terms of A, B, and C.
  • #1
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Homework Statement


Show that an arbitrary vector V can be expressed in terms of any three noncoplanar vectors, A, B, C, according to:

V = [V,B,C]A/[A,B,C] + [V,C,A]B/[A,B,C] + [V,A,B]C/[A,B,C]


Homework Equations


A Hint is given:
We know that V can be expressed as aA + bB +cC; to find a, take the scalar product of V with BxC


The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to solve this one by relating the projections of V to 3 arbitrary vectors, A, B, C, but I couldn't get to the answer above. I'm also not sure how the hint will help me either. Could someone please help me get started on this because I am all out of ideas.

thanks
 
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  • #2
I'm assuming [V,B,C] is the triple product V.(BxC), right? Then what is [V,B,C]? It's (aA+bB+cC).(BxC). BxC is perpendicular to B and C, so those parts of the dot product are zero. This leaves you with [V,B,C]=aA.(BxC)=a*[A,B,C]. Put that into your formula and treat the other two terms the same way.
 
  • #3
Wow, so the hint gave it away -- i can't believe i didn't see that. Thanks a lot for the help though!
 

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Vector analysis is a mathematical tool used to analyze and manipulate vectors, which are quantities that have both magnitude and direction. It is important in science because many physical quantities, such as force, velocity, and acceleration, can be represented as vectors. By using vector analysis, scientists can accurately describe and understand complex systems and phenomena.

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