Parametric Equation of Tangent Line for f(t)= (t2,1/t) at t=2

  • Thread starter Loppyfoot
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In summary, the conversation is about finding the parametric equation for the tangent line to the curve represented by the function f(t)= (t2,1/t) at the point where t=2. The process involves finding the gradient and plugging in the value t=2 to get the slope, and then using f(2) to get the points on the curve. The simplified parametric equation is f(t)= (4,1/4) + t<1,-1>.
  • #1
Loppyfoot
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Homework Statement



The function f(t)= (t2,1/t) represents a curve in the plane parametrically.
Write an equation in parametric form for the tangent line to this curve at the point where t=2



The Attempt at a Solution



I can solve the gradient from an implicit equation, but solving from a parametric equation confuses me.

Would the gradient of f(t)= <2t, -1/t2>?

Then plug in the value t=2 to get the point?

Would that be correct?

Thanks for the input..
 
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  • #2
Hi Loppyfoot! :smile:
Loppyfoot said:
Would the gradient of f(t)= <2t, -1/t2>?

It's parallel to that …

the gradient itself is a multiple of that, and the exact multiple depends on the choice of parameter (t in this case) …

fortunately the multiple does't matter in this case. :wink:
Then plug in the value t=2 to get the point?

Yes, that'll give you the slope of the tangent line, from which you can get its equation in parametric form, as asked for (with a different parameter, of course!) :smile:
 
  • #3
Alright!

So the final answer after plugging in t=2 to get the slope, and f(2) to get the points, the parametric equation would be:

f(t)= (4,1/4) + t<4,-1/4>

Thanks a lot TIny TIm!
 
  • #4
Loppyfoot said:
f(t)= (4,1/4) + t<4,-1/4>

Neater would be to simplify it … f(t)= (4,1/4) + t<1,-1> :wink:

(and possibly to use a different parameter)
 
  • #5
Oh good point. thanks!
 

1. What is a vector tangent problem?

A vector tangent problem is a type of mathematical problem that involves finding the tangent vector to a curve or surface at a specific point. This is commonly used in physics and engineering to determine the direction and rate of change of a physical quantity at a given point.

2. How do you solve a vector tangent problem?

To solve a vector tangent problem, you first need to find the derivative of the curve or surface at the given point. This will give you the slope of the curve or surface at that point, which is also the direction of the tangent vector. Then, you can use the magnitude of the derivative to determine the length of the tangent vector.

3. What is the importance of vector tangent problems?

Vector tangent problems are important in various fields of science and engineering as they allow us to understand the behavior and changes of physical quantities at a specific point. This information is crucial for making predictions and solving real-world problems.

4. Can vector tangent problems be applied to three-dimensional spaces?

Yes, vector tangent problems can be applied to three-dimensional spaces. In fact, they are commonly used in three-dimensional geometry, physics, and engineering to analyze and solve problems related to curves and surfaces in 3D space.

5. Are there any real-world applications of vector tangent problems?

Yes, there are many real-world applications of vector tangent problems. Some examples include calculating the trajectory of a projectile, determining the direction and speed of a moving object, and analyzing the flow of fluids in pipes or channels.

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