Calculating Displacement: Magnitude & Direction of a Car's Motion

In summary, a car travels north with a velocity of 5.2-m/s for 92-seconds, then turns east and travels for 22-seconds with the same speed. Using the Pythagorean theorem, the magnitude of the final displacement of the car is calculated to be 492m. The direction of the final displacement is 13 degrees North of East, which was incorrectly stated as 13 degrees East of North in the initial attempt.
  • #1
zyzzxbrah
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Homework Statement


A car travels north with a velocity of 5.2-m/s for 92-seconds. It then turns east, and with the same speed travels for a further 22-seconds. Calculate the magnitude of the final displacement of the car.

Now give the direction of the final displacement of the car. Give your answer in degrees North of East.

Homework Equations


pythargaros

The Attempt at a Solution


Hi i have calculated the magnitude (492m) by doing 5.2 x 92 and 5.2 x 22 and using pythagaros

For the 2nd part (direction in degrees). I did tan^-1(114.2/478.4) and got 13 degrees. this was wrong
 
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  • #2
Hello Zbrah, welcome to PF :smile: !

13 degrees North of East ?
 
  • #3
BvU said:
Hello Zbrah, welcome to PF :smile: !

13 degrees North of East ?
I wrote that in my answers, but it was wrong :(
 
  • #4
Make a little drawing. You'll immediately see the difference between 13 degrees North of East and 13 degrees East of North...
 
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1. How do you calculate the displacement of a car's motion?

To calculate the displacement of a car's motion, you need to find the difference between the car's initial position and final position. This can be done by subtracting the initial position from the final position to determine the magnitude and direction of the car's motion.

2. What is the difference between displacement and distance?

Displacement refers to the change in position of an object from its initial position to its final position, while distance is the total length of the path traveled by the object. Displacement takes into account the direction of motion, while distance does not.

3. What units are used to measure displacement?

Displacement is measured in the SI unit of meters (m). Other commonly used units include kilometers (km), centimeters (cm), and millimeters (mm).

4. How do you determine the direction of displacement?

The direction of displacement can be determined using a compass or by using the angle of the displacement. The angle of displacement is measured from the initial position to the final position in a counterclockwise direction.

5. Can displacement be negative?

Yes, displacement can be negative. This means that the object has moved in the opposite direction from its initial position. Positive displacement indicates motion in the same direction as the initial position.

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