Proof for Vectors Product: (A×B) . (B×A) + (A . B)^2 = A^2 . B^2"

In summary: Isn't the dot product of a vector (A for example) with itself is equal to A^2?Strictly speaking, no, but I understand what you're trying to say. The product of a vector with itself (which you write as A2) is normally written as ##A \cdot A## or ##A \times A##, depending on which kind of product you mean. Another argument against A2 is that it can't be extended to, say, A3, because ##A \cdot A \cdot A## isn't defined. (The first dot product produces a scalar, which can't be dotted with a vector.)
  • #1
JasonHathaway
115
0

Homework Statement



Proof that (A×B) . (B×A) + (A . B)^2= A^2 . B^2

Homework Equations



A×(B×C)=(A . C)B - (A . B)C

The Attempt at a Solution



Assuming K=(A×B)
K . (B×A) + (A . B)^2 = A^2 . B^2
B . (A×K) + (A . B)^2 = A^2 . B^2
B . [A×(A×B)] + (A . B)^2 = A^2 . B^2
B . [(A . B)A - (A . A)B] + (A . B)(A . B) = A^2 . B^2
(A . B)(B . A) - (A . A)(B . B) + (A . B)(A . B) = A^2 . B^2
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
JasonHathaway said:

Homework Statement



Proof that (A×B) . (B×A) + (A . B)^2= A^2 . B^2
Shouldn't the right side be |A|2 |B|2? The left side is a scalar (i.e., a number), so the right side needs to be a scalar as well.
JasonHathaway said:

Homework Equations



A×(B×C)=(A . C)B - (A . B)C

The Attempt at a Solution



Assuming K=(A×B)
K . (B×A) + (A . B)^2 = A^2 . B^2
B . (A×K) + (A . B)^2 = A^2 . B^2
B . [A×(A×B)] + (A . B)^2 = A^2 . B^2
B . [(A . B)A - (A . A)B] + (A . B)(A . B) = A^2 . B^2
(A . B)(B . A) - (A . A)(B . B) + (A . B)(A . B) = A^2 . B^2
 
  • #3
Isn't the dot product of a vector (A for example) with itself is equal to A^2?

I see that the idea behind this proof is to eliminate the (A . B)(B . A) and (A . B)(A . B)
 
  • #4
JasonHathaway said:
Isn't the dot product of a vector (A for example) with itself is equal to A^2?
Strictly speaking, no, but I understand what you're trying to say. The product of a vector with itself (which you write as A2) is normally written as ##A \cdot A## or ##A \times A##, depending on which kind of product you mean. Another argument against A2 is that it can't be extended to, say, A3, because ##A \cdot A \cdot A## isn't defined. (The first dot product produces a scalar, which can't be dotted with a vector.)
JasonHathaway said:
I see that the idea behind this proof is to eliminate the (A . B)(B . A) and (A . B)(A . B)
 

1. What is the formula for the vector product proof for (A×B) . (B×A) + (A . B)^2 = A^2 . B^2?

The formula is (A×B) . (B×A) + (A . B)^2 = A^2 . B^2, where A and B are two vectors.

2. How is this formula derived?

The formula is derived using the properties of vector multiplication and the distributive property. The proof involves expanding each side of the equation using these properties and then simplifying the expressions to show that they are equal.

3. Why is the proof for (A×B) . (B×A) + (A . B)^2 = A^2 . B^2 important?

This proof is important because it demonstrates the commutative property of the vector product. It also shows that the vector product is not only distributive but also commutative, making it a powerful tool in vector algebra.

4. Can this formula be used in real-world applications?

Yes, this formula can be used in many real-world applications, such as in physics, engineering, and computer graphics. It can be used to calculate the work done by a force, the torque on a rotating object, or the direction of a magnetic field.

5. Are there any limitations to this formula?

While this formula holds true for two-dimensional and three-dimensional vectors, it may not hold true for higher-dimensional vectors. Additionally, this formula only applies to the scalar product of vectors, not the vector product itself.

Similar threads

  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
915
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
552
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
674
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
899
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
995
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
12
Views
461
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
25
Views
887
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
18
Views
549
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
834
Back
Top