Calculating Frequency of Vertical Oscillation for a Spring-Mass System

In summary, the problem involves a spring attached to a ceiling and a block attached to the spring. The block is released from a distance y1 and oscillates with a maximum acceleration of -w^2 *A. The frequency of the motion can be found by solving for w and using the equation y(t) = A cos (wt + phi). The block's amplitude is half the distance between its highest and lowest points.
  • #1
fernancb
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0

Homework Statement


A spring is suspended from a ceiling and has a block attached to its lower end. The block is held a distance y1 from the ceiling (at this point the spring is at its rest length) and released. The block oscillates up and down with its lowest point being 0.091 m below y1. Find the frequency of the motion.


Homework Equations


a(max) = -w^2 *A
y(t) = A cos (wt + phi)

The Attempt at a Solution


a(max) = -w^2*A = -9.8
w^2 = 108
f = 1.65 /s


Someone please help
 
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  • #2
The block oscillates between the highest and lowest points but the amplitude is half of the distance between them.

ehild
 

1. What is the formula for calculating frequency of vertical oscillation for a spring-mass system?

The formula for calculating frequency of vertical oscillation is f = (1/2π) * √(k/m), where f is the frequency, k is the spring constant, and m is the mass of the object attached to the spring.

2. How do you determine the spring constant for a spring-mass system?

The spring constant can be determined by dividing the force applied to the spring (F) by the displacement of the spring (x). This can be represented by the equation k = F/x.

3. What is the unit of measurement for frequency?

The unit of measurement for frequency is Hertz (Hz), which represents the number of oscillations per second.

4. Can the frequency of a spring-mass system be changed?

Yes, the frequency of a spring-mass system can be changed by altering the mass of the object attached to the spring or by changing the spring constant.

5. How does the amplitude of oscillation affect the frequency of a spring-mass system?

The amplitude of oscillation does not affect the frequency of a spring-mass system. The frequency is determined by the characteristics of the spring and the mass of the object, not by the amplitude of oscillation.

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