Very simple calculus question

[JamesGoh]

Main Question or Discussion Point

Just a very simple question in calculus, does d(2x) = dx because 2 is a constant, therefore we can just ignore the 2 ?

 

[Doc Al]

Just a very simple question in calculus, does d(2x) = dx because 2 is a constant, therefore we can just ignore the 2 ?

No. d(2x) = 2dx.

Consider y = ax, where a is a constant. What's dy/dx?

 

[22/7]

I think that you may be thinking of when a constant is added to a function. That is when the constant may be ignored in differentiation.

 

[djeitnstine]

Just a very simple question in calculus, does d(2x) = dx because 2 is a constant, therefore we can just ignore the 2 ?

As the previous poster said d(2x) = 2dx. 'dx' is simply a differential, it is not an operator. I won't get any more technical on that, I'll leave that to the math gurus =]

 

[AUMathTutor]

To see that d(2x) = 2dx, you can use the fact that you know:

(d/dx)2x = 2

Treating dx as an infinitesimal (as is done when talking about linear approximations to functions using differentials), you can get

(d)2x = 2(dx).

Treating derivatives like fractions, as was just done, usually works, but you have to be careful.

 

[elect_eng]

Just a very simple question in calculus, does d(2x) = dx because 2 is a constant, therefore we can just ignore the 2 ?

No, they are related directly proportionally by a factor of 2.

.....

Sorry, I just wanted to get in on that action of saying the same thing in different ways.

 

[JamesGoh]

thanks everyone ! you helped solved my problem