Very simple question about GR

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In summary, according to the theory of relativity, as an object accelerates, time dilates and distances contract. The shortest distance possible is not necessarily a Planck length, as this concept comes from speculations about quantum gravity and not from general relativity. In GR, an object that is one Planck length long in its rest frame will appear shorter when observed from a moving frame.
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BenAS
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Relativity say as an an object accelerates, time dilates and distances contract.

It is my understanding that the shortest distance possible is a Planck length, so as distance contracts, does the number of Planck lengths decrease, or does a Planck length get shorter? It would seem the former, but I don't know. I've got only a pop sci education

Is there a simple answer?
 
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BenAS said:
It is my understanding that the shortest distance possible is a Planck length

Not in GR. In GR there is no shortest possible distance. The idea that the Planck length is the shortest possible distance comes from speculations about quantum gravity.

BenAS said:
does a Planck length get shorter?

In GR, an object that is one Planck length long in its rest frame will appear shorter than one Planck length in a frame in which it is moving.
 
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What is General Relativity (GR)?

General Relativity (GR) is a theory of gravity developed by Albert Einstein in the early 20th century. It describes the way in which matter and energy affect the fabric of spacetime, and how this curvature in turn affects the motion of objects.

Why is General Relativity important?

General Relativity is important because it provides a more accurate and comprehensive understanding of gravity than previous theories. It has been consistently supported by experimental evidence, and has been essential for advancements in fields such as cosmology and astrophysics.

What are the key principles of General Relativity?

The key principles of General Relativity are the Equivalence Principle, which states that gravitational and inertial mass are equivalent; the Principle of Covariance, which states that the laws of physics should be the same for all observers; and the Field Equations, which relate the curvature of spacetime to the distribution of matter and energy.

What are some real-world applications of General Relativity?

General Relativity has many real-world applications, including GPS technology, which uses the principles of GR to correct for time dilation effects caused by differences in gravitational pull on satellites. It also helps in understanding the formation of black holes and the behavior of objects in extreme gravitational fields.

Is General Relativity compatible with other theories of physics?

Yes, General Relativity is compatible with other theories of physics, such as quantum mechanics. However, there are still some unresolved issues, such as the incompatibility of GR with the principles of quantum mechanics in extreme conditions like at the center of a black hole.

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