How Do I Find the Centroid of a Cone Using Integration?

In summary, to find the centroid of a conical volume using integration, you need to use the equations for moment of inertia. These equations involve integrating over the volume using the given height and radius. The equations for x, y, and z can then be solved for by using the integral and solving for each variable separately.
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jdub1989
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Homework Statement


Determine the centroid of the conical volume using integration. Height h and radius r. No numbers given.

Homework Equations


V = ∫dV = (from 0 to h)∫∏r2dz

The Attempt at a Solution


I know from looking around in my book where zbar is (xbar at zero and ybar at zero) but need to find it using integration.
I am stuck. I know that I need to find r in terms of z so that I can integrate it.
I also know that I need to use similar triangles to find the relation between z & r, but what similar triangles would I use? I think one would be the relation between r and h, but what's the relation involving dz?
 
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I think I am missing something obvious.EDIT: New info I foundAt the top of the cone, z=h and r=0At the base of the cone, z=0 and r=rSo, how do I use this information to find the equation of r in terms of z?A:You have the correct integral for the volume of a cone. To find the centroid, you need to use the equations for moment of inertia:$$x = \frac{1}{V}\int_0^h \int_0^{2\pi} \int_0^r r^2 r \cos \theta \ dz \ dr \ d\theta \ dz $$$$y = \frac{1}{V}\int_0^h \int_0^{2\pi} \int_0^r r^2 r \sin \theta \ dz \ dr \ d\theta \ dz $$$$z = \frac{1}{V}\int_0^h \int_0^{2\pi} \int_0^r r^2 \ dz \ dr \ d\theta \ dz $$And solve each one for x, y, and z.
 

What is the formula for calculating the volume of a cone?

The formula for calculating the volume of a cone is V = (1/3)πr2h, where r is the radius of the circular base and h is the height of the cone.

How do you find the centroid of a cone?

The centroid of a cone can be found by dividing the height of the cone by 4, which is the distance from the base to the centroid. The centroid is located on this line, at a distance of (3/4)h from the base.

Can the volume of a cone be negative?

No, the volume of a cone cannot be negative as it represents a physical quantity and cannot have a negative value.

What unit of measurement is used for the volume of a cone?

The volume of a cone is typically measured in cubic units, such as cubic centimeters (cm3) or cubic meters (m3).

What is the relationship between the volume and centroid of a cone?

The volume and centroid of a cone are directly related. As the volume of the cone increases, the centroid moves closer to the base of the cone. Similarly, as the volume decreases, the centroid moves closer to the tip of the cone.

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