Volume of Revolution for Curve y=(12/(x + 3))- 4 Rotated about the y-axis

In summary, the question asks to find the volume generated by rotating a region bounded by a curve, three lines, and the y-axis about the y-axis. The solution provided is incorrect and the correct solution is 36pi(1+2ln2). The error in the solution provided is in V1, as the volume calculated is for rotating the region about the y-axis, rather than x=3. The solution can be corrected by subtracting the calculated volume from the volume of a cylinder with radius 3 and height 2.
  • #1
jack1234
133
0
The question is

Given a curve C whose equation is give by y=(12/(x + 3))- 4,
find the region bounded by C, the line x=0, the line x=3 and the line y=8 is rotated through 360 degree about the y-axis. Calculate the exact value of the volume generated.

My solution is here
http://www.geocities.com/myjunkmail31/Volume.jpg

However, this solution is not the answer in the textbook. The anwser in the textbook is
36pi(1+2ln2).
Can someone show me where am I doing wrong?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
The error is in V1: Easy fix: [tex]V_1 = \pi 3^2 (2) - \pi (54 - 2 ln 2)[/tex].

The volume you calculated is that of the solid generated by rotating the region between the given curve and the y-axis about the y-axis, but you wanted to rotate the region between the given curve and x=3 about the y-axis. So just subtract what you got for V1 from the volume of the cylinder of radius 3 with height 2.
 
  • #3
Awesome, very thanks=)
 

What is the definition of "volume generated by curve"?

The volume generated by curve refers to the measure of space occupied by a three-dimensional shape created by rotating a two-dimensional curve around an axis.

How is the volume generated by curve calculated?

The volume generated by curve can be calculated using the method of cylindrical shells or the method of disks/washers. Both methods involve integration and require knowledge of the curve's equation and the boundaries of rotation.

What applications does the concept of volume generated by curve have?

The concept of volume generated by curve has numerous applications in various fields, such as physics, engineering, and architecture. It is used to calculate the volume of objects with curved surfaces, such as pipes, bottles, and cones.

What is the difference between the volume generated by curve and the volume of revolution?

The volume generated by curve and the volume of revolution both refer to the measure of space occupied by a three-dimensional shape created by rotating a two-dimensional curve. However, the volume of revolution specifically refers to the volume of a solid shape, while the volume generated by curve can also include hollow shapes.

What are some common shapes that can be used to generate volume by rotation?

Some common shapes used to generate volume by rotation include circles, parabolas, ellipses, and hyperbolas. These shapes can be rotated around different axes to create a variety of three-dimensional objects.

Similar threads

  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
957
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
912
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
21
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
13
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
825
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
Back
Top