What is the meaning of movement of wave profile in progressive waves?

In summary, a progressive wave is characterized by the movement of the wave profile, which results in the transfer of energy and momentum. This type of wave is different from standing waves, which do not propagate. While ropes are often used to explain waves, in nature, waves can travel without any physical connection between particles, as seen in the case of light, where the propagation is due to fluctuations in electric and magnetic fields.
  • #1
Gunman
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I am blur about progressive waves. My notes state that a progressive wave is one which is characterised by the movement of the wave profile with transfer of energy and momentum, is classified as progressive wave. What does it mean by saying movement of wave profile? And ropes are often used to explain waves. But how do waves travel in nature when there's like no link between the particles like in the rope? For example light.


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  • #2
What does it mean by saying movement of wave profile? Thats just the wave moving. Like a water wave or the rope you mention. The wave is propagating. (As opposed to standing waves which do not propagate)

But how do waves travel in nature when there's like no link between the particles like in the rope? For example light.
That is a good question. It was a real big deal to figure it out once. The basic jist is light does not need anything to propagate, it is fluctuations in the electric and magnetic fields.
 
  • #3
ohh. . thanks for the help. =)
 

1. What is a progressive wave?

A progressive wave is a type of wave that moves through a medium, transferring energy from one point to another without permanently displacing the medium itself.

2. How do progressive waves differ from standing waves?

Progressive waves move through a medium, while standing waves do not. Standing waves are created by the interference of two progressive waves moving in opposite directions.

3. What is the difference between transverse and longitudinal progressive waves?

In transverse waves, the particles of the medium move perpendicular to the direction of the wave, while in longitudinal waves, the particles move parallel to the direction of the wave.

4. Can progressive waves travel through vacuum?

No, progressive waves require a medium to travel through. They cannot travel through vacuum because there are no particles for the wave to transfer energy to.

5. What factors affect the speed of a progressive wave?

The speed of a progressive wave is affected by the properties of the medium (such as density and elasticity) and the wavelength of the wave. In general, waves travel faster in denser and more elastic mediums, and shorter wavelengths also result in faster wave speeds.

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