What Defines a Law: Exploring Its Meaning

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In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of laws in various contexts such as social interactions, physical interactions, and quantum theories. The definition of a law is described as rules or regulations established by authorities or through mutual agreement between individuals. The conversation also explores the complexity of observing and specifying laws, with examples such as the law of conservation of energy. Ultimately, the conversation highlights the importance of multiple elements in forming and understanding laws.
  • #1
Dr.Yes
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I'm fairly sure this topic belongs in the Philosophy section but I'm not sure which sub-category it would apply to within Philosophy so I'm going with General Philosophy because Law and Laws are a rather general concept in that they appear to apply to so many different curcumstances.

Please explain your own personal definition of what makes a law a law. This explanation can describe what makes a law of physics a law, what makes a traffic law a law or other. Thank you in advance.
 
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  • #2
Laws is made my authorities (in vague sense of a meaning, either delegated or self-appointed). Rules of interaction between subjects.

Example: you and i (or any number of ppl but the smaller the easier the concept i guess) end up on an island without anything. (Based upon if we know each other or if blood relationship is involved, ie. emotional involvement) we have to survive and live our lifes till the end.

We have to establish laws between each other (many will be implied based upon age, knowledge [in this case and in early times of survival], and our emotional states). The more ppl we add to this the more complicated it gets so we may have to have written laws. Ideally, written law is enough but in reality we would need a punishment scale (ie. rejection from comunity for example) for breaking the laws of the comunity. Of cause it will get more complicated but on the basic sense this is law. (social at least ) i think.
 
  • #3
And to add to sneez, a physical law would best be defined as how two physical objects interact. These laws cannot be broken however.
 
  • #4
The Law is whatever my wife says it is!
 
  • #5
sneez said:
Laws is made my authorities (in vague sense of a meaning, either delegated or self-appointed). Rules of interaction between subjects.

Example: you and i (or any number of ppl but the smaller the easier the concept i guess) end up on an island without anything. (Based upon if we know each other or if blood relationship is involved, ie. emotional involvement) we have to survive and live our lifes till the end.

We have to establish laws between each other (many will be implied based upon age, knowledge [in this case and in early times of survival], and our emotional states). The more ppl we add to this the more complicated it gets so we may have to have written laws. Ideally, written law is enough but in reality we would need a punishment scale (ie. rejection from comunity for example) for breaking the laws of the comunity. Of cause it will get more complicated but on the basic sense this is law. (social at least ) i think.

Rule of interaction between subjects is a good description of a law.

Lord of the Flies is a good example how some laws evolve when the responsiblity of the laws evolution is left up to kids, 10 years and younger, who are alone on an island for a length of time. There is the social survival as well as the physical survival laws that begin to form. In the case of the book, Lord of the Flies, the social survival laws were dominant to the physcial survival laws. Kids don't seem to be able to see beyond a few minutes into the future and so don't develop specific, long term plans ie. laws with regard to physical survival. Yet, socially, laws regarding heirarchy develop practically within a few minutes.

Is there no law that can be extracted from just one subject matter? Solo? Or must there always be two or more interacting elements that help to form laws... at least... form laws that we are able to discern and observe?

Laws of Physics tend, for the most part, to describe reactions between <1 forces and/or elements. This holds true in General Relativity but does it hold true in the quantum theories? I mean, the law of gravity relies on mass and less mass, so, it sounds like a law describing a single force but in reality, to observe the law we need more than one element.

What are some of the quantum laws?
 
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  • #6
Dr.Yes said:
Laws of Physics tend, for the most part, to describe reactions between <1 forces and/or elements. This holds true in General Relativity but does it hold true in the quantum theories? I mean, the law of gravity relies on mass and less mass, so, it sounds like a law describing a single force but in reality, to observe the law we need more than one element.

What you need to observe case of a law is not the same thing as what you need to specify the law itself. This is again the question of boundary/initial conditions.

For example the law of conservation of energy says that in every interaction, the total energy of all components before the interaction is equal to the total energy of all components after. Even if the two sets of components are not the same, as in a chemical reaction. So to test or observe the law you need some interaction, which could be anything at all, since the law is general. So the simple law requires complicated systems in order to observe it.
 
  • #7
selfAdjoint said:
What you need to observe case of a law is not the same thing as what you need to specify the law itself. This is again the question of boundary/initial conditions.

For example the law of conservation of energy says that in every interaction, the total energy of all components before the interaction is equal to the total energy of all components after. Even if the two sets of components are not the same, as in a chemical reaction. So to test or observe the law you need some interaction, which could be anything at all, since the law is general. So the simple law requires complicated systems in order to observe it.

So, in the law of conservation of energy the amount of energy per individual component isn't important, its the combined amount of energy that is observed to remain unchanged before and after interaction. Therefore, the law applies to one component but can only be observed when you have a) energy and b) various components to observe.

There is still a requirement of more than one component in this case and I wonder if this applies in Quantum laws or if there are less complex requirements in Quantum law, if there is such a thing.(?) Thank you.
 
  • #8
"Is there no law that can be extracted from just one subject matter? Solo? "

From social point of view. One subject is leader to himself. It means if you are alone on the islan with literaly nothing than there is not social laws for you.

Any community needs a leader. That is 2 or more subjects forms a comunity. The leader is either delgated or self appointed. This can be done implicitly or explicitly and by external cause or as a decision among the subjects.

Example: A president appoints an army general. Than it goes down the ladder up until individual soldiers. When those soldiers are deprived of a selected leader (either killed or no longer able to lead) they will naturally follow the best of them [in knowledge of the survival, environment, experience and ultimatelly physical ability). (i assume life threatening situation due to the fact that humans apply egoistic desires to lead while they pursue other agenda than that of community in normal situations)

sneez
 
  • #9
sneez said:
"Is there no law that can be extracted from just one subject matter? Solo? "

From social point of view. One subject is leader to himself. It means if you are alone on the islan with literaly nothing than there is not social laws for you.

Any community needs a leader. That is 2 or more subjects forms a comunity. The leader is either delgated or self appointed. This can be done implicitly or explicitly and by external cause or as a decision among the subjects.

Example: A president appoints an army general. Than it goes down the ladder up until individual soldiers. When those soldiers are deprived of a selected leader (either killed or no longer able to lead) they will naturally follow the best of them [in knowledge of the survival, environment, experience and ultimatelly physical ability). (i assume life threatening situation due to the fact that humans apply egoistic desires to lead while they pursue other agenda than that of community in normal situations)

sneez

I see where your going with this. One person on and island, alone must, by standard of health and welfare, adhere to certain laws of hygene, and so on, to survive. This would examplify the laws of a society of one. Most of the rudimentary laws found in human society have to do with hygene, non-infringment and respect. These laws can be and to a large degree, must be observed even when one is alone or survival as a physical being will be short lived.

I see now (doh!) where self adjoint was going with siting the law of energy conservation. Since it is gererally accepted that this universe is a product of energy or, at least, energy itself, the law of energy conservation tends to lean toward being a law that involves only one component (since that is all this universe is made of.)

There are two problems that come to mind with this conservation law with only a single component (energy).

1. "Observation" requires more than one component or at least the illusion of more than one component to occur.

2. To be able to say that the law of energey conservation describes that energy cannot be created or destroyed suggests two or more components ie: creation and destruction. To test the theory that energy can neither be created or destroyed, one must be able to observe creation and/or destruction as it occurs within their parameters of belief.

Laws of Quantum Reality: I'm out on a limb here because my study has been limited in the area of Quantum Physics or Quantum theory. Here's what I have for now.

Quantum Laws (hypothetical)

1. The law of simultaniety: Everything and nothing is happening at the same time. Everything and nothing is everywhere on every scale simultaniously.

2. The law of the power of observing quantum activity: the observation of quantum characteristics yeilds unreliable results. Therefore there can be no observation of quantum activity but only of the results, after the fact.

3. Law of experientialism: this is the only way to understand or "know" a quantum effect. It must be experienced, not observed.

Please feel free to steer me out of my delusionary state concerning this topic!
 
  • #10
For humans before Law it was survival of the fittest, but the law takes humans in the opposite direction.
 
  • #11
"One person on and island, alone must, by standard of health and welfare, adhere to certain laws of hygene, and so on, to survive. This would examplify the laws of a society of one. "

I think that is not society of one. One is individual. Let's note that higiene came from law (religious law) . Higience for sake of higiene did not exists until rituals of purification started and than it evolved. I agree with you that nowadays we would keep some basic laws of higiene if we were to end up on the island by ourselfs. But that's not social law that is binding on us. Its just custom. Or do you punish yourself for not obeying this law ?

Respect and all the other attributes are possible only in communite of at least 2. Even self-respect could not develop if one was alone. Its a measure to something else.

IF you saw a movie with tom hanks when he ends up on the island by himself. He introduced another subject (a ball) with which he developed relationship. Human being cannot survive alone! We are social creatures and as such we developed laws.


"For humans before Law it was survival of the fittest, but the law takes humans in the opposite direction"

how is that?
 
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  • #12
I think religion is the most premitive form of law ( or undocumented law ).
 
  • #13
law is a boundary for freedom, the consraint that preserves free people together. currently, the majority of human beings, when given freedom, become uncontrollable, the principle of "i do this stuff in the current situation, and i give you freedom in making your choice in the same situation" leads to unpredictable consequences. a law makes people co-exist together, with a huge profit for the ones at the top - the ones who make the law.
people like when they control someone. when a human is under control - he is not dangerous. but the real HUMAN is the one who controls himself himself.
 
  • #14
"I think religion is the most premitive form of law ( or undocumented law )."

Thats a subject to discussion but without religion there would be no law at all. All law descend from religon or if you will from when the local tribe shaman gave orders etc.

Hygiene by research is here due to religion . Purification of the body is referred to as physical cleanliness while that of the Heart is known as Mental cleanliness. These are just the two types of purification in existence.Water is among the most universal of religious symbols. Whether as rain, sea, pool, or flood, water's life-giving and cleansing nature have made it a rich symbolic vehicle for ideas about spiritual cleansing, rebirth, eternal life, and so on. Immersions in pools of water or rivers for purposes of spiritual cleansing and renewal are known throughout the world’s religions and often predate the emergence of the monotheistic religions.

Christian baptism has its roots in Jewish practices that originated in rules from the biblical Book of Leviticus. A key assumption of that book is that contact with death, blood, certain bodily fluids, certain kinds of animals, certain types of skin ailments, and so on convey to men and women a condition of uncleanness. This uncleanness is not “dirt” from a hygienic point of view. Rather, it is a pollutant that renders a person incapable of approaching the place of divine worship until the pollutant is removed by a ritual rinsing of the body.

In postbiblical times, the custom emerged among Jews to use immersion pools for the purpose of such ritual cleansing. Special cisterns have been found throughout Israel that were constructed for such immersion. Those entering these pools in states of uncleanness emerged in purity. They could then make a pilgrimage to the Temple in Jerusalem and enter it to offer sacrifices.

Christian baptism descends from this Jewish idea of cleansing. Ancient Jews had already begun to see moral flaw as a pollutant that could be washed away through immersion. Among early Christians, baptism was seen as an act of penitence that cleansed a person from former sins. More importantly, it came to be seen as a ritual that transformed a person's relationship to God by conducting one into the community of those saved by the sacrifice of God's son. Thus, in Christianity, the cleansing power of water comes to represent the capacity of the soul to be purged of sin and death and to be purified and transformed into a being awaiting eternal life.

FOr 0.0.0. Any community of 2 or more ppl will select a leader who will either explicitly or implicitly make rules due to his position. There is no way out of it.
 
  • #15
sneez said:
FOr 0.0.0. Any community of 2 or more ppl will select a leader who will either explicitly or implicitly make rules due to his position. There is no way out of it.

May i ask what happens if in the community of much more that 2 people there suddenly appear two or more nearly-same-level-leaders?
 
  • #16
"May i ask what happens if in the community of much more that 2 people there suddenly appear two or more nearly-same-level-leaders?"

That depends of ideology one follows. When we introduce large community (nation) it becomes more difficult, however, in optimal condition ppl will select their leader who is most qualified for their aims.

You see its desires that ppl apply into leadership. There is not condition as 2 exact the same qualified leaders. This would require a long post and its straying away from the intial question. If they are nearly it means one is the best suited for the job. ANd the rest of those nearly should recognize him if that's their objective to lead the community. If their objective is to promote their own agenda or to get fame or whatever than the confusion begins.

sneez
 
  • #17
you're right!
 
  • #18
I think what I would like to see happen here, and I will provide examples at some point, ist some laws in society that are metaphors or are actual fractals of physical law. Like oil on water resembling how oil really doesn't ethically or logically belong at the centre of all human endevours. Humans are comprised of over 90% water. Oil is 100% oil. Not a good mix. In fact, matching laws of ethics to physical laws would be more what I'm after. I have a feeling these will be laws in GR rather than the more esoteric laws of QM or MT or what have you.

As for the laws of hygene. These are dependant upon physical laws and how physical laws, for the most part, effect our corporeal bodies. Osmosis, infection, immunization and so forth. All of them require an understanding of physics, chemistry, anatomy and so on.
 
  • #19
Dr.Yes said:
I think what I would like to see happen here, and I will provide examples at some point, ist some laws in society that are metaphors or are actual fractals of physical law. Like oil on water resembling how oil really doesn't ethically or logically belong at the centre of all human endevours. Humans are comprised of over 90% water. Oil is 100% oil. Not a good mix. In fact, matching laws of ethics to physical laws would be more what I'm after. I have a feeling these will be laws in GR rather than the more esoteric laws of QM or MT or what have you.

As for the laws of hygene. These are dependant upon physical laws and how physical laws, for the most part, effect our corporeal bodies. Osmosis, infection, immunization and so forth. All of them require an understanding of physics, chemistry, anatomy and so on.

Well, to bring your desires down to traditional philosophy concerns, let me mention Hume, who said that you can't get a statement of "ought" from any combination of statements of "is". Many science-oriented people believe the non-human universe is amoral and doesn't care about our ethical categories or feelings. The rain falls on the just and unjust. So you are not going to get a physical law that upholds your political/social predjudices.
 
  • #20
selfAdjoint said:
Well, to bring your desires down to traditional philosophy concerns, let me mention Hume, who said that you can't get a statement of "ought" from any combination of statements of "is". Many science-oriented people believe the non-human universe is amoral and doesn't care about our ethical categories or feelings. The rain falls on the just and unjust. So you are not going to get a physical law that upholds your political/social predjudices.

Personally I think if you dissect morality you will find the cause of what we now observe as a gross mutation of survival (ie: Hygenics) laws from tribes of long ago. Ethics is simply another survival technique that works for individuals as much as it does for groups and corporations.

Doesn't physics study the methods of how this universe has survived, as a physical entity, for 13.2 billion years? Each physical law we discover in this universe describes certain functions that have become survival tips on how to grow a universe. Sort of!

When you extrapolate and fractalize events, regardless of differences in scale or origin, you begin to see the similarities and the roots of all these laws... be they laws of physics or laws of ethics.
 
  • #21
So far all we've arrived at is that law is a rule between < 1 things.

There are laws that govern 1> thing but they become mystified for us by the unfamiliar state of simultaneity and mystfied by the fact that we cannot observe these laws in real time.

If laws are purely a result of interactions between <1 things are laws defined by the reactions and interactions between <1 things or are the laws defined by our interpretation of the interactions in question? Or, is a law reliant on an equal mix of both the reaction between things and the observer's interpretations of the interaction thy have observed?

When we say "the law of gravity" it's only a law because we called it a law. Gravity by itself is simply another interaction that takes place in this universe. The fact that it is somewhat predictable and tends to be one of the more important features of this universe; holding things together and offering us a universe as we now know it, is only how we relate to gravity as humans.

We assess our surroundings and decide how best to use them in pursuit of survival. This basic way of dealing with the environment led to the formation of certain observations that became laws. The laws describe how certain interactions usually take place. The laws become prediction tools to help people survive with less chaos. They can refer to the laws they've compiled to help with the next move. To help with their survival.

Its a tendency for humans to want to know what will happen next. And it has led to the creation of laws. The laws describe what happened last time in a situation and this is used as a predictive tool in surviving a similar situation.
 
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  • #22
Some other definitions of the word "law":

Definitions of law on the Web:

* legal document setting forth rules governing a particular kind of activity; "there is a law against kidnapping"
* the collection of rules imposed by authority; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order"
* a generalization that describes recurring facts or events in nature; "the laws of thermodynamics"
* a rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society
* the learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system; "he studied law at Yale"
* police: the force of policemen and officers; "the law came looking for him"
* jurisprudence: the branch of philosophy concerned with the law and the principles that lead courts to make the decisions they do
www.cogsci.princeton.edu/cgi-bin/webwn2.1[/URL]
* The M72 LAAW (Light Anti-Armor Weapon) sometimes knowns as a LAW, is a portable one-shot 66 mm anti-tank weapon, made in United States by Talley Defense Systems.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LAW_(weapon)
* Law (a loanword from Danish-Norwegian lov), in politics and jurisprudence, is a set of rules or norms of conduct which mandate, proscribe or permit specified relationships among people and organizations; as well as punishments for those who do not follow the established rules of conduct.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law
* The term law is often used to refer to universal principles that describe the fundamental nature of something, to universal properties and relationships between things, or to descriptions that purport to explain these principles and relationships. For example, "physical law"s, or "scientific laws" attempt to describe the fundamental nature of the universe itself. Laws of mathematics and logic describe the nature of rational thought and inference. Laws of economics describe the nature of human be
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_(principle)
* While Law is a part of society, the academic study of law, both as a science, that is, jurisprudence, and by students preparing to be lawyers is taught in the United States at specialized postgraduate law schools. In other countries the course of study is different, for example, in England, prospective lawyers simply major in law as an undergraduate, or take a special one year course in law (the Common Professional Exam) after having majored in some other discipline.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_(academic)
* A rule of conduct established and enforced by the authority, legislation, or custom of a given community, state, or nation.
bensguide.gpo.gov/6-8/glossary.html
* A statement, usually mathematical, which describes some physical phenomena. Compare: hypothesis and theory.
[url]www.lhup.edu/~dsimanek/glossary.htm[/url]
* All Contracts with the Contractor shall be deemed to have been made in England and shall in all respects be construed and operate in accordance with English Law.
[url]www.hydratight.com/company_profile/conditions_of_service_contracts[/url]
* an act or bill which has become part of the legal code through passage by Congress and approval by the President (or via Congressional override).
[PLAIN]www.nrdc.org/reference/glossary/l.asp[/URL]
* All the rules of conduct that have been approved by the government and which are in force over a certain territory and which must be obeyed by all persons on that territory (eg. the "laws" of Australia). Violation of these rules could lead to government action such as imprisonment or fine, or private action such as a legal judgement against the offender obtained by the person injured by the action prohibited by law. Synonymous to act or statute although in common usage, "law" refers not only to legislation or statutes but also to the body of unwritten law in those
[url]www.duhaime.org/dictionary/dict-l.aspx[/url]
* The body of teaching in the first five books (the Pentateuch) of what is now called the Old Testament - the "books of Moses." Many Jews included as part of the Law the oral "tradition of the Elders."
[url]www.templetons.com/charles/jesus/glossary.html[/url]
* A statement that summarizes the results observed in an experiment that is repeated many times by many different scientists. A scientific law is widely accepted as true or as a fact.
[url]www.ucar.edu/educ_outreach/webweather/glossary.html[/url]
* The laws of Japan apply to understanding and execution of the TERMS. Any lawsuit related to the TERMS is to be filed and judged at the Tokyo District Court of Japan.
[PLAIN]www.ieice.org/eng/elex/elex_riyoukiyaku.html[/URL]
* All the official rules and codes that govern citizens’ actions, including the Constitution, statutory laws enacted by the Legislature, case laws established by court decisions, and administrative law as set forth by executive branch agencies.
[url]www.njleg.state.nj.us/legislativepub/glossary.asp[/url]
* Law, courts, legal matters, etc.
[url]www.doubletongued.org/index.php/dictionary/categories/[/url]
* A legal code, including trial and enforcement; characteristic of state-organized societies.
highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0072500506/student_view0/glossary.html
* normative act which emanates from the legislative body of the state and through which are settled certain social relations. In the Republic of Moldova, the Parliament is the single legislative authority.
[PLAIN]www.parlament.md/glossary/dicts/en.html[/URL]
* Library, William R. Lederman. One of three faculty libraries at Queen's, the William R. Lederman Law Library is highly regarded for its leadership role in developing the electronic law library. The library contains an impressive collection of approximately 155,000 volumes, a CD-ROM collection containing multiple databases and state-of-the-art computer facilities. The collection includes comprehensive coverage and Canadian federal and provincial legislation and case law materials. The library also houses secondary materials with over 800 law journals from Canada, The United States, The United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand. The library is located in John A. MacDonald
qnc.queensu.ca/Encyclopedia/Queen_s_Encyclopedia_L/queen_s_encyclopedia_l.html
* The rules which govern our daily lives.
[url]www.leginfo.ca.gov/glossary.html[/url]
* The final product of the legislative process. It is the end result of the introduction of a bill, its passage by both houses, and its approval by the Governor (or the overriding of his/her veto by the legislature), and its recording by the Secretary of State.
[PLAIN]www.leg.state.fl.us/kids/glossary/[/URL]
* Legislation in Corvinia is by rescript - direct edict of the Prince. Since November 1998, the power of the Prince to issue rescripts has been moderated by the existence of the Houses of the Estates (qv), and since September 1999, the Houses themselves have been entrusted with limited powers of legislation. A list of all rescripts issued to date may be found in this separate document. Criminal law violations within the jurisdiction of Corvinia are submitted to the Crown Jury (qv), who issue a collective recommendation on sentencing to the Prince. All other offenses against the laws of the land are
[PLAIN]www.corvinia.org/minedu/enc-cor/ec-gl.html[/URL]
* International law
[PLAIN]www.artpolitic.org/infopedia/[/URL]
* 8. These Conditions shall be interpreted in accordance with the Law of England. emily edwards and the Customer agree to submit any dispute to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of England.
[url]www.emilyedwards.co.uk/Merchant2/merchant.mvc[/url]
* Rule of conduct determined by the people through their elected representatives, or by direct vote.
[PLAIN]www.abate.org/lio/glossary.htm[/URL]
* includes any requirement of any statute, rule, regulation, proclamation, ordinance or by-law, present or future, and whether state, federal or otherwise, as enacted or in force in Australia or any other place from time to time, and Laws has the corresponding meaning.
[PLAIN]www.dmgworldmedia.co.nz/terms.htm[/URL]
* An act of Congress that has been signed by the President or passed over his veto by Congress. Public bills, when signed, become public laws . The digits before the number correspond to the Congress, and the one or more digits after the hyphen refer to the sequence in which the bills were signed by the president.
[PLAIN]www.purepolitics.com/edu/mrsmith/puregloss.htm[/URL]
* This contract shall be subject to and interpreted in accordance with the laws of England If any provision in this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable, it shall be deemed severed from this Agreement and this shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions.
[PLAIN]www.beerritz.co.uk/br_terms.htm[/URL]
* A rule made and carried out by a government.
[url]www.mcwdn.org/GOVERNMENT/Glossary.html[/url]
* Food Education 9 Family Connection Family Real Estate Wedding Yellow Pages Technology Movies Entertainment
[PLAIN]www.wftv.com/nfl/4268640/detail.html[/URL]
* (Recht) is a legitimate order which is guaranteed by physical or psychic coercion.
[PLAIN]www.ne.jp/asahi/moriyuki/abukuma/outline/outline_basic_concept.html[/URL]

Apparently, the definitions of this one word, "law", are many and come from strongly opposing, yet symbiotic and colaborating disciplines.

What is it about a law that will make it a constant, (or quasi-constant), a reference, a benchmark or the "correct precident"?

Does a law become a law when more than three people report a similar result to a similarily exicuted experiment?

Does a law become a law when a certain event happens in the same way, reportedly, for centuries and is observed to do so by the observers who estabish laws?

What keeps a law active in a society, after decades and even milenia? Is it because specific laws act to enable an efficiency in the progress of said society and its individual members? Or does the law survive because it serves to protect the status of the law makers? Or both?
 
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  • #23
buck buck... buck buck ack... buck buck ack buck...
 
  • #24
I don't think you can put a traffic law in the same category as a scientific law.
Obviously, these are two completely different things.
Furthermore I don't think we can discuss these things in the same manner either.

A traffic law is a human made concept, that would only exist in an observers mind, a physical law is more like a rule, or say, an ultimate prediction.
For example a monitor will never fall through a table, this rule lies outside the human mind. Humans observed and studied the monitor and the table, and then FOUND the law that nature created.

A traffic law is something which humans also found in a way.
They discovered that, without laws to control how and where cars drive, there would be accidents, so in a way, all human made laws stems from physical interactions.
But there are even more abstract laws.

For example the unwritten laws on how we are supposed to interact with other people.
It is in most cases looked down upon to cough other people directly in the face, or taking a pee in a public place.
But can such laws also be drawn down to their physical properties?
I'd say so.
People found out they wouldn't want other people to physically cough them in the face, so the physical act was determined banned by social norms.
So in a way, you cannot have laws without physical properties, and all laws, no matter how abstract, are a direct result, or stem from, physical interactions.

And in a way, physical interactions are never breakable.
 
  • #25
bola said:
I don't think you can put a traffic law in the same category as a scientific law.
Obviously, these are two completely different things.
Furthermore I don't think we can discuss these things in the same manner either.

A traffic law is a human made concept, that would only exist in an observers mind, a physical law is more like a rule, or say, an ultimate prediction.
For example a monitor will never fall through a table, this rule lies outside the human mind. Humans observed and studied the monitor and the table, and then FOUND the law that nature created.

A traffic law is something which humans also found in a way.
They discovered that, without laws to control how and where cars drive, there would be accidents, so in a way, all human made laws stems from physical interactions.
But there are even more abstract laws.

For example the unwritten laws on how we are supposed to interact with other people.
It is in most cases looked down upon to cough other people directly in the face, or taking a pee in a public place.
But can such laws also be drawn down to their physical properties?
I'd say so.
People found out they wouldn't want other people to physically cough them in the face, so the physical act was determined banned by social norms.
So in a way, you cannot have laws without physical properties, and all laws, no matter how abstract, are a direct result, or stem from, physical interactions.

And in a way, physical interactions are never breakable.

People (and drivers) wouldn't exist without physical laws. There'd be no blood pumping to their brains and there'd be no brain to begin with... without the laws of physics.

This is the root and the cause and the origin of any law. Therefore, I'd like to re-submit, that every law is a law of physics and or, in the least, a derivative thereof.

If a law is untenable then it won't last long, no matter who wants it too. If it works well as a part of physical reality, it could stick around for a while to come.

Thank you for your interest.
 
  • #26
Dr.Yes said:
If a law is untenable then it won't last long, no matter who wants it too. If it works well as a part of physical reality, it could stick around for a while to come.

Speed limits are the law; in many places they are universally, constantly violated, with no consequences, but the law doesn't go away.
 
  • #27
speed kilz

selfAdjoint said:
Speed limits are the law; in many places they are universally, constantly violated, with no consequences, but the law doesn't go away.

You mean there are (relatively few) cases where speeding violates a civic, state or national law and the makers of that law provide no consequences to the speeder because the speeder was not observed to be speeding.

In these types of cases, the consequences of speeding are handed to the speeder via other physical laws suchas those associated with mechanical wear and tear, high blood pressure, over activated adrenal gland and a host of other consequences including the arrival at the train crossing just in time for a train to either slow their progress or stop it all together. Sort of like speeding up for the red light. During all the milenia of human endeavours "haste" has been observed to "make waste" and I believe that is one of the more dire consequences of speeding, to a degree.

To be sure, one factor continuing the laws against speeding is that, for the most part, they generate a supplimentary income that supports the police force and the other laws it has decided to be useful in maintaining a civil society.

In a civil society, the lives of all people are important enough to warrant the imposition of laws that help prevent ending those lives. This sort of law is established as an end result of our ability to predict the outcomes of certain behaviours. We think we're psychic, almost, in that we think we can see that running with the sissors will most certainly end in an eye being poked out.

I think a strongly constructive result of all the civic and societal law-making (which is mostly based on prediction models) is that the general population becomes more aware of their own surroundings and circumstances and begins to apply those laws they learn from the lawmakers toward their neighbour's and their own quality of life.

In an uncivil society where there are no laws or constraints on speed, child slavery, unequal rights for different classes and genders and so on... the only laws that truly provide consequences and punishments are the laws of physics. Whereby an unethical behaviour doesn't harmonize with the balance and laws of physics (ie:nature) and is soon dismanteled (by whatever means: economic collapse, revolution, disease, invasion) and recycled until a more efficient and energy-conserving product is achieved. She works in mysterious ways.
 
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FAQ: What Defines a Law: Exploring Its Meaning

1. What is the definition of a law?

A law is a set of rules and regulations that are enforced by a governing authority. It is meant to maintain order and regulate behavior within a society.

2. How are laws created?

Laws are created through a legislative process, typically involving elected representatives who propose and vote on the creation of new laws. In some cases, laws can also be created through ballot initiatives or executive orders.

3. What are the different types of laws?

There are several types of laws, including criminal laws, which regulate behavior that is considered harmful to society; civil laws, which govern disputes between individuals; and administrative laws, which regulate government agencies and their actions.

4. How are laws enforced?

Laws are enforced by a variety of means, including police forces, courts, and prisons. Penalties for breaking a law can range from fines and community service to imprisonment and even the death penalty, depending on the severity of the offense.

5. Can laws change or be abolished?

Yes, laws can change or be abolished through the same legislative process by which they were created. In some cases, laws may also be overturned by courts if they are found to be unconstitutional. Additionally, societal changes and shifts in values can also lead to the revision or abolishment of certain laws.

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