Calculating Force Needed to Stop a Race Car

In summary, two problems were discussed. The first involved finding the force exerted on a bullet while traveling down the barrel of a rifle, with given values for mass, initial velocity, and distance. The answer could be found using the formula F=ma, but the individual was unsure of how to find the value for acceleration. The second problem involved finding the total retarding force needed to stop a race car in a given distance, with a given weight and initial velocity. However, the individual did not know how to approach the problem and requested help.
  • #1
willingtolearn
62
0
#1
A 5 g bullet leaves the muzzle of a rifle with a speed of 320 m/s. What force (assumed constant) is exerted on the bullet while it is traveling down the .82 m long barrel of the rifle ?
--------------------------
m = .005 kg
v (initial) = 320 m/s
d = .82m

F = ma
but i don't know how to find a

#2
The parachute on a race car of weight 8820 N opens at the end of a quarter-mile run when the car is traveling at 35 m/s. What total retarding force must be supplied by the parachute to stop the car in a distance of 1000m?
--------------------------------------
d = 1000m
Totally got no idea

Help please ? I am sick in these day, so my mind not really on it !
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
Willingtolearn -

You must show some sort of work or indicate where you are stuck to receive our help.
 
  • #3
Totally got no idea
 

1. What is the formula for calculating the force needed to stop a race car?

The formula for calculating the force needed to stop a race car is Force = mass x deceleration. This means that the force required to stop a car is directly proportional to its mass and the rate at which it decelerates.

2. How do you determine the deceleration of a race car?

The deceleration of a race car can be determined by measuring the change in its velocity over a given time period. This can be done using a speedometer or by analyzing video footage of the car's movement.

3. What factors can affect the force needed to stop a race car?

Several factors can affect the force needed to stop a race car, including its mass, speed, and the surface it is driving on. Other factors such as air resistance, friction, and the condition of the brakes can also play a role.

4. Is the force needed to stop a race car the same for all cars?

No, the force needed to stop a race car can vary depending on the specific car and its characteristics. For example, a heavier car will require more force to stop compared to a lighter car traveling at the same speed.

5. How can the force needed to stop a race car be reduced?

The force needed to stop a race car can be reduced by reducing its mass, decreasing its speed, and improving the condition of the brakes. Other techniques such as using aerodynamic designs and advanced braking systems can also help to reduce the force required to stop a race car.

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