Is CPT Symmetry Inherent in All Quantum Field Theories?

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In summary: These axioms define the properties and behavior of quantum fields, which describe the fundamental particles and their interactions in our universe. The CPT transformation is a fundamental symmetry of these physical laws, meaning that they are invariant under the simultaneous transformations of charge conjugation, parity transformation, and time reversal. This implies that the laws governing our universe are the same as those governing the "mirror-image" universe described above.
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wotanub
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I was looking at the wikipedia article on CPT and it starts with "Charge, Parity, and Time Reversal Symmetry is a fundamental symmetry of physical laws under the simultaneous transformations of charge conjugation (C), parity transformation (P), and time reversal (T)."

What does it mean that CPT is a symmetry of the "physical laws?" Is it obvious that a QFT has CPT symmetry from its Lagrangian? For example, if I had a Lagrangian for some QFT, and replaced the particle fields with anitparticle fields and vise versa, does C symmetry imply that the two conjugate Lagrangians will yield the same equations of motion? If so, how could a parity or time inversion operation be applied to a Lagrangian in the same way?

What is the precise meaning of "physical laws?"
 
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Here's the wikipedia article on it:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPT_symmetry

The implication of CPT symmetry is that a "mirror-image" of our universe — with all objects having their positions reflected by an arbitrary plane (corresponding to a parity inversion), all momenta reversed (corresponding to a time inversion) and with all matter replaced byantimatter (corresponding to a charge inversion)— would evolve under exactly our physical laws. The CPT transformation turns our universe into its "mirror image" and vice versa. CPT symmetry is recognized to be a fundamental property of physical laws.
 
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wotanub said:
What is the precise meaning of "physical laws?"
In this context, it means the Wightman axioms for quantum field theory, from which CPT symmetry is derivable with full rigor.
 

1. What is the meaning of CPT symmetry?

CPT symmetry is a fundamental principle in physics that states that the laws of physics should remain unchanged under the combined transformations of charge conjugation (C), parity (P), and time reversal (T).

2. What is the significance of CPT symmetry?

CPT symmetry is important because it is a fundamental symmetry in the laws of physics and is necessary for the consistency of quantum field theories. It also has implications for understanding the asymmetry between matter and antimatter in the universe.

3. How is CPT symmetry related to other symmetries?

CPT symmetry is a combination of three other symmetries - charge conjugation (C), parity (P), and time reversal (T). This means that if any one of these symmetries is violated, then CPT symmetry is also violated.

4. Can CPT symmetry be violated?

According to the CPT theorem, CPT symmetry must hold for all physical processes. However, there are some theories that suggest CPT symmetry may be violated at very high energy scales, such as in string theory. Experimental evidence has not yet confirmed any violation of CPT symmetry.

5. How is CPT symmetry tested?

CPT symmetry can be tested through various experiments, such as studying the properties of particles and their antiparticles, or through high-precision measurements of certain physical quantities. Violations of CPT symmetry would result in differences between these properties and measurements, providing evidence for its violation.

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