What would happen if the flywheel is not used in an IC Engine?

In summary, removing the flywheel from an engine will cause the crankshaft to turn faster and eventually the drivetrain will break.
  • #1
Benjamin_harsh
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Homework Statement
What would happen if flywheel is not installed to IC Engine?
Relevant Equations
What would happen if flywheel is not installed to IC Engine?
What would happen if flywheel is not installed to IC Engine? Does it have serious consequences?
 
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  • #2
An ICE has a compression stage, for which a certain amount of inertia (or other source of work) is essential.
How much depends on a lot of factors: e.g. number of cylinders, 2-stroke/4-stroke, balancing, ... .

I don't think modern cars have big flywheels like the one below any more

245083

Wikipedia: A 1920s John Deere tractor with the spoked flywheel on the engine. The large moment of inertia of the flywheel smooths the operation of the tractor

PS you can google too !
 
  • #3
BvU said:
I don't think modern cars have big flywheels like the one below any more
So can we experience huge mileage change?
 
  • #4
No. A flywheel is not a source of energy but a buffer. Smoothness of operation is the keyword.
 
  • #5
BvU said:
Wikipedia: A 1920s John Deere tractor with the spoked flywheel on the engine. The large moment of inertia of the flywheel smooths the operation of the tractor
The pictured tractor appears to be a model D. That model used a two cylinder engine presumably running on the standard four stroke cycle. I would expect a side-by-side vertical arrangement. (Google didn't say). One piston would be on the exhaust stroke while the other was on the compression stroke. You would want flywheel energy to drive that.

Those old tractor engines could really lug down to low speeds - putt... putt... putt... putt.

Edit: @as clarified by @hmmm27, it is horizontal side by side, 180 degrees out of synch. So you would have power/compression, exhaust/power, intake/exhaust, compression/intake and repeat for a more syncopated putt putt.
 
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  • #6
An engine will run quite happily without a flywheel... right up to the point when - for whatever reason - a cylinder doesn't produce enough power to turn the crankshaft enough to set up the next combustion stroke. Then it stops.

On a car in motion, you could remove the flywheel and, if there's a misfire, the momentum of the car feeds back through the drivetrain to keep the crankshaft turning.

Which will turn your drivetrain into scrap metal after awhile, from torque vibration.

So, flywheel.

I wonder if anybody's tried a non-circular gear pair, to smooth things out.
 
  • #7
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  • #8
jbriggs444 said:
- putt... putt... putt... putt.
AKA. . . Johnny Poppers . . :muscle: . :wink:

.
 
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1. What is the function of a flywheel in an IC engine?

The flywheel in an IC engine is a mechanical device that is connected to the crankshaft and helps to store rotational energy. It acts as a buffer to smooth out any fluctuations in the engine's power output, which results in a more consistent and efficient operation of the engine.

2. What would happen if the flywheel is removed from an IC engine?

Without a flywheel, the engine would experience significant power fluctuations, resulting in a rough and unstable operation. This can also cause damage to other engine components due to the sudden changes in power output.

3. Can an IC engine run without a flywheel?

Technically, an IC engine can run without a flywheel, but it would not be a practical or efficient solution. The engine would be very difficult to start, and the operation would be unreliable and potentially damaging to the engine.

4. Is a flywheel necessary in all types of IC engines?

Yes, a flywheel is necessary in all types of IC engines, including gasoline, diesel, and rotary engines. The size and design of the flywheel may vary depending on the type of engine, but its function remains the same.

5. What are the potential consequences of not using a flywheel in an IC engine?

Not using a flywheel in an IC engine can lead to power fluctuations, unstable engine operation, and potential damage to other engine components. It can also result in a decrease in fuel efficiency and overall engine performance.

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