Beat the Heat: Stable Torus Propagation in Water

  • Thread starter dipole
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In summary, the conversation discusses a video of a person blowing a bubble from a respirator underwater, which forms a stable torus-shape and is able to propagate through the water. This phenomenon is similar to a smoke ring and is referred to as an underwater vortex ring. Dolphins are also capable of creating and playing with these rings, and there is a toy called the AirZooka Air Cannon that produces a similar vortex in air. The vortex is responsible for knocking over the rocks in the video, and produces a strong force due to the spinning mass of water.
  • #1
dipole
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Assuming this is a genuine video (it seems to be), what's going on here?

http://h6img.com/g/11/scortching-summer-ahead-beat-the-heat-9.gif

He seems to blow a bubble from the respirator, which somehow forms a stable torus-shape and is able to propagate forward through the water. Does this have a name? Under what circumstances is it possible? What is holding the torus together, besides surface tension?
 
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  • #4
Dolphins can do the same and make their rings do even stranger things...
 
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  • #5
CWatters said:
Dolphins can do the same and make their rings do even stranger things...



Yes, at a Northern California water park I witnessed a dophin making rings and playing with them exactly like in the video. It was one of the most amzing things I ever saw.

I thought that what the OP was asking "Why does the air ring knock over the rocks?"

My answer is that I don't know, but maybe someone else has an explanation.
 
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  • #6
The thing that's knocking the stones over is a vortex in the water. This vortex is in the shape of an annulus (ring) and it's very stable. It's the mass of water that's spinning round the ring of bubbles that carries the energy. The bubbles just happen to be there, because of the way the vortex has been produced.
If you want a fun Christmas Present then look at the AirZooka Air Cannon which produces an invisible ring vortex (in air, this time) which can travel across a room in about a half a second and hit someone in the face or knock a paper cup over. It's the same as a smoke ring, of course, but packs more punch. Great fun with cats and dogs (cruellllll!)
 

1. What is "Beat the Heat: Stable Torus Propagation in Water"?

"Beat the Heat: Stable Torus Propagation in Water" is a scientific study that investigates the behavior of a stable torus, or a doughnut-shaped vortex, in water. It explores how this vortex can remain stable and propagate in water, even when exposed to high temperatures.

2. Why is this study important?

This study is important because it has potential applications in fields such as fluid dynamics, oceanography, and environmental engineering. Understanding how stable torus propagation works in water can help us better predict and control the behavior of fluids in various situations, such as in natural disasters or industrial processes.

3. How did the scientists conduct their research?

The scientists used a combination of theoretical analysis, numerical simulations, and experimental observations to study stable torus propagation in water. They developed a model to describe the dynamics of the vortex and then tested their predictions through simulations and physical experiments using a specialized tank and laser visualization techniques.

4. What were the main findings of this study?

The main findings of this study were that stable torus propagation in water depends on the balance between the vortex's kinetic energy and the energy dissipated by fluid viscosity. The researchers also discovered that the vortex can maintain its stability and propagate even at high temperatures, which was not previously thought to be possible.

5. What are the potential implications of this research?

The potential implications of this research are far-reaching. It could help us better understand and predict the behavior of fluids in various scenarios, such as in the ocean or in industrial processes. This could lead to more efficient and safer designs in these areas. Additionally, this study opens up new avenues for future research on stable torus propagation and its applications.

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