So this would be my answer to number 1 (I did it by hand so the numbers are slightly different).
Pre-training scores: 6, 5, 10, 17, 2, 12, 15, 6, 9 = 82/9 = 9.11 mean
(6 – 9.11)^2 = 9.67
(5-9.11)^2 = 16.89
(10-9.11)^2 = 0.79
(17-9.11)^2 = 62.25
(2-9.11)^2 = 50.55
(12-9.11)^2 = 8.35
(15-9.11)^2...