Spin wave dispertion finite energy.

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the phenomenon of spin wave dispersion in ferromagnetic materials, specifically addressing why certain materials exhibit a finite energy at zero wave vector (Q). Participants are exploring the underlying reasons for this behavior, contrasting it with the typical expectation that energy approaches zero as the wave vector approaches zero.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are examining the role of the anisotropy field in contributing to non-zero spin-wave energy at Q=0. There is a request for clarification on this phenomenon and references to relevant literature.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights regarding the typical behavior of spin-wave energy in real ferromagnetic materials and have referenced a specific paper for further reading. There is an acknowledgment of the original poster's inquiry and a willingness to assist with additional resources.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a typical energy value at Q=0 being around an meV or less, and a distinction is made regarding the possibility of larger minimum energies in special materials, which remains unexplored in detail.

NEWO
Messages
93
Reaction score
0
Hi there,

I've been trying to explain why at zero wave vector Q , in some ferromagnetic materials the spin wave has a finite energy. I know that usually the energy tends to zero as the wave vector tends to zero however in some cases there is energy at zero, wave vector, I just need to know why.

I would appreciate someone to enlighten me

newo
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Most all real ferromagnetic materials have a non-zero (typically about an meV or less) spin-wave energy at q=0 that comes from the anisotropy field. Kittel has a paper on this. I'll look for it if you confirm that this is what you are talking about.

If you are talking about a larger minimum energy in some special materials, I'm unaware of that.
 
yes that is what i am looking for thank you, i would be greatful if i can see the paper.
 
Here you go :

http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PR/v81/i5/p869_1
C. Herring, C. Kittel, Phys. Rev. 81, 869 (1951)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
3K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
4K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
7
Views
3K