View Full Version : newtonian mechanics
Kolahal Bhattacharya
Aug5-06, 10:31 AM
Consider a capstan.A circular body around which a strong rope is wound.The free ends of the rope are pulled with tension Ta and Tb. Ta>>Tb.Co--eff. of friction is mu.theta is the total angle subtended by the attached portion of the rope on the centre of the drum.Prove that Ta=Tb[exp(-mu theta)]
Chi Meson
Aug5-06, 02:43 PM
http://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=94379
Not only that, but the description is not very clear. Got a drawing?
Kolahal Bhattacharya
Aug5-06, 08:22 PM
I cannot give the picture here.Pleaase refer to Kleppner and Kolenkow 2.24 for this problem.My calclation gives Ta= Tb+(mu)N, where N has the same value as the centripetal force.according to the answer, N should be equal to (Ta-Ta exp(-mu theta)). I could not get it
You need to derive the following equations:
(T + dT) cos dtheta - T - mu N ds = 0
(T + dT) sin dtheta - N ds = 0 where N is the normal force / unit length
Use the fact that dtheta is small and eliminate N
This is called Tension on a Cord Wrapped around a Rough Post
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