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pivoxa15
Apr17-07, 08:26 AM
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
Can a complete metric space have empty interior?


2. Relevant equations
In mathematical analysis, a metric space M is said to be complete (or Cauchy) if every Cauchy sequence of points in M has a limit that is also in M.


3. The attempt at a solution
But if M has no Cauchy sequence to start with or anything else for that matter (i.e have empty interior than it can also be labeled as complete? Or is my understanding lacking some important information?

Dick
Apr17-07, 08:53 AM
A single point constitutes a trivial metric space. It's complete, open, closed, compact and lots of other things, too!

pivoxa15
Apr17-07, 08:56 AM
A single point also has empty interior.

What about a metric space with 2 points? It still has empty interior.

Dick
Apr17-07, 09:00 AM
A single point also has empty interior.

What about a metric space with 2 points? It still has empty interior.

True. Guess I'd better think again.

Dick
Apr17-07, 09:06 AM
We'd better be a little careful here. Interior and exterior only have nontrivial meaning if we are speaking of the metric space as a subset of another space. If we are speaking of a single point space {x} in isolation then the interior of {x} is {x}. If we are speaking for example of {0} as a subset of the reals, then it has empty interior.

pivoxa15
Apr17-07, 04:58 PM
Interior of the whole metric space is always non empty.

So the subspace of a complete metric space is compelete so has non empty interior? Since we could have a sequence of points starting in the large metric space and obtaining a limit in this subspace. Where this limit point can be in the interior of the subspace. Hence non empty interior for this subspace?

AKG
Apr17-07, 05:19 PM
Can a complete metric space have empty interior?The interior of a metric space X is X itself. So a metric space has empty interior iff that metric space is itself empty. The empty set together with the empty function is a metric space.

pivoxa15
Apr17-07, 11:25 PM
Is the empty set also complete?

Dick
Apr17-07, 11:30 PM
Is the empty set also complete?

pivoxa15, this is a sad moment. Think!

pivoxa15
Apr18-07, 04:17 AM
From the definition
In mathematical analysis, a metric space M is said to be complete (or Cauchy) if every Cauchy sequence of points in M has a limit that is also in M.

I'd say yes because there is no Cauchy sequence or any sequence in the empty set.

Dick
Apr18-07, 08:36 AM
I would agree. But are these void case problems really that interesting? Is the empty set colorless?

guitarra
Apr21-07, 01:18 PM
Interior of the whole metric space is always non empty.

So the subspace of a complete metric space is compelete so has non empty interior? Since we could have a sequence of points starting in the large metric space and obtaining a limit in this subspace. Where this limit point can be in the interior of the subspace. Hence non empty interior for this subspace?

That`s the right one