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View Full Version : Acceleration vs Time...Find Velocity


circuscircus
Sep18-07, 10:40 PM
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
The graph shows acceleration versus time of a particle moving along the x axis. Its initial velocity is 8m/s at t=0. What is the particle's velopcity at t=4s?

http://img259.imageshack.us/img259/6684/graphcc9.jpg

2. Relevant equations



3. The attempt at a solution

vi=8
ti=0
vf=??
tf=4

I was thinking of integrating y=-x+4 but I don't think I'm suppose to do that and also I don't know how to find +c.

learningphysics
Sep18-07, 11:54 PM
What does the area under an a-t graph represent?

circuscircus
Sep19-07, 07:24 AM
What does the area under an a-t graph represent?

Well integrating the acceleration gets you velocity, does it not?

robphy
Sep19-07, 07:55 AM
I was thinking of integrating y=-x+4 but I don't think I'm suppose to do that and also I don't know how to find +c.

You don't really want to integrate "y=-x+4"... with those variables.
When you integrate the function with the appropriate physical variables, what is the physical interpretation of your "c" constant of integration?

You don't need to actually do the integral [with calculus]... you can do it geometrically using learningphysics' suggestion.

circuscircus
Sep19-07, 08:11 AM
Well the area under the chart is 8 at 4 seconds but that's the vi so how doe sthat come into play?

robphy
Sep19-07, 09:04 AM
Well the area under the chart is 8 at 4 seconds but that's the vi so how doe sthat come into play?

Try your integration method, as well.
Now, rethink your answer.

Kushal
Sep19-07, 09:12 AM
correct me if i'm wrong, but i believe the equation v=u+at can be used, since this is a linear graph??

you know, u(initial velocity), and the product (at) is 0. the initial velocity is equal to the final velocity.