Angular Velocity of Particle Rod System After Impact

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a mass colliding with a rigid rod, which is attached to a frictionless hinge, leading to a discussion on the angular velocity of the combined system after the impact. The subject area includes concepts of angular momentum and rotational inertia.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the conservation of angular momentum and the calculation of final angular momentum. There are questions about how to determine the rotational inertia of the combined system and the correct expressions for angular momentum.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the rotational inertia and angular momentum equations. Some guidance has been offered regarding the correct expressions to use, but there is no explicit consensus on the final approach yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework problem, which may limit the information available and the assumptions that can be made about the system.

captainjack2000
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1. A mass m is moving with velocity v. it then collids with the end of a rigid rod perpendicular to its intial path. They stick together. The other end of the rod is attached to a frictionless hinge which allows it to rotate in any direction. rod mass = M length = l
What is the angular velocity of the particle rod system after impact?

3. Initally the only angular momentum would be L = mvl
angular momentum is conserved so the intial L = final L
I am a bit confused about how to find the final L?
L=rmv
L = Iw(for the rod) +mwl for the particle?
I for the rod = MR^(2) / 3
 
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Once they collide and stick together they become one body. What's the rotational inertia of "rod + mass"?
 
Is it just I = (m+M)R^(2)
 
captainjack2000 said:
Is it just I = (m+M)R^(2)
No. You already know the rotational inertia of the stick. Just add the rotational inertia of a point mass at its end.
 
So the final angular momentum would equal
L = [Ml^(2) / 3]w + [Ml^2]w?
where w = vl?
 
captainjack2000 said:
So the final angular momentum would equal
L = [Ml^(2) / 3]w + [Ml^2]w?
Almost. That second mass should be m, not M.
where w = vl?
No. (If that were true, you could just write down the answer!) Set initial angular momentum equal to final angular momentum and solve for w.
 

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