PDA

View Full Version : [SOLVED] Measuring acceleration of gravity


tronter
Nov26-07, 06:07 PM
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data

The acceleration of gravity can be measured by projecting a body upward and measuring the time that it takes to pass two given points in both directions.

Show that if the time the body takes to pass the horizontal line A in both directions is T_A , and the time to go by a second line B in both directions T_B , then, assuming that the acceleration is constant, its magnitude is g = \frac{8h}{T_{A}^{2} - T_{B}^{2}} where h is the height of line B above line A .



2. Relevant equations



3. The attempt at a solution

I am not sure how to approach this. I know that g = 9.8 . The path the body takes is a parabola. And a = \dot{v} .

tronter
Nov26-07, 11:14 PM
Since the path is a parabola, I would expect there to be a quadratic term?

robphy
Nov27-07, 01:56 AM
Draw a y-vs-t graph of the motion.... a parabola.
Mark the two heights with y_B> y_A.
Note that there are four events.. label them sequentially as "1" (at A), "2" (at B), "3" (at B), "4" (at A).
Do you know any relationships among any of the quantities at those events?

robphy
Nov27-07, 09:57 AM
By the way, this sounds like a Kleppner-Kolenkow problem.

tronter
Nov27-07, 09:58 AM
yes it is. I already solved it.

Thanks

robphy
Nov27-07, 10:13 AM
Great!
Did my hint help? Or did you come up with it yourself?
Or did you use a different approach?

[When solved, you can use the Thread Tools menu above to "Mark this thread as Solved".]

tronter
Nov27-07, 10:16 AM
Yeah I just used y = y_0 + v_{y0}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} where we consider y_0 = y_A and y_0 = y_B .

Then solve a quadratic, subtract, and rearrange.

robphy
Nov27-07, 10:26 AM
I see. Good.
My method avoids solving a quadratic explicitly by using
the velocity and velocity-squared kinematic equations and some symmetry.

John O' Meara
May29-11, 08:28 PM
I have it now as I found the same problem in classical physics Thanks anyway