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malawi_glenn
Dec11-07, 11:00 AM
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
An relativistic proton collides with a proton at rest (in Lab-frame), the collision is elastic.

let incoming proton have momenta p, and the outgoing momenta = p1, p2.

The following is conserved:

\vec{p} = \vec{p}_1 + \vec{p}_2

\sqrt{m^2+p^2} + m = \sqrt{m^2+p_1^2} + \sqrt{m^2+p_2^2}

Gives for the angle between p_1 and p_2 (in lab frame). A minima occurs, which means that p1 = p2 . One can show that this minima occurs so that: p1 + p2 > p . Explain why that is possible!


3. The attempt at a solution

MATLAB

m = 0.93828; % proton mass in GeV

p = 2; %GeV incomming proton

p1 = [0.01:0.01:2]; %range of outgoin proton #1s momenta.

p2 = sqrt((sqrt(m^2+p^2)+m-sqrt(m^2+p1.^2)).^2-m^2);

omega = acos((p^2-p1.^2-p2.^2)./(2*p1.*p2));
omega = 180/pi*omega;

plotting gives minima för p = 1.2GeV/c

I am very unsure about this, I think it is possible p1 + p2 > p scince momenta is a vector quantity, so the magnitudes can change, but not the total (i.e the total vector after = total vector initial). More suggestions?