Pho3nix
Mar5-08, 04:33 PM
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
The moon has a mass of 7.7times10^22kg and radius 1.7times10^6m. Calculate:
a) The gravitational potential at its surface.
b) The work needed to completely remove a 1.5times10^3kg space craft from its surface into outer space.
c) What is the minimum speed which a body must have to escape from the moons gravitational field?
2. Relevant equations
Vg=-GM/r
Ep=GMm/r
Ek=.5m(vsquared)
Vg is the gravitational potential
Ep is potential energy
3. The attempt at a solution
a) Vg=GM/r
G=6.67times10^-11
M=7.7times10^22kg
r=1.7times10^6m
Plug in the numbers and I get -3.0times10^6
b)Ep=Gmm/r
M=7.7times10^22Kg
m=1.5times10^3Kg
r=1.7times10^6
Plug in numbers and get -4.5times10^9 Joules
c)In need help on this one.
The moon has a mass of 7.7times10^22kg and radius 1.7times10^6m. Calculate:
a) The gravitational potential at its surface.
b) The work needed to completely remove a 1.5times10^3kg space craft from its surface into outer space.
c) What is the minimum speed which a body must have to escape from the moons gravitational field?
2. Relevant equations
Vg=-GM/r
Ep=GMm/r
Ek=.5m(vsquared)
Vg is the gravitational potential
Ep is potential energy
3. The attempt at a solution
a) Vg=GM/r
G=6.67times10^-11
M=7.7times10^22kg
r=1.7times10^6m
Plug in the numbers and I get -3.0times10^6
b)Ep=Gmm/r
M=7.7times10^22Kg
m=1.5times10^3Kg
r=1.7times10^6
Plug in numbers and get -4.5times10^9 Joules
c)In need help on this one.