View Full Version : Poissons Equation
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
So poissons equation takes the for uxx + uyy = f(x,y)
Laplace is where f(x,y). What does the f(x,y) physically represent?
2. Relevant equations
3. The attempt at a solution
buzzmath
Apr12-08, 05:33 PM
Laplace equation is when f(x,y)=0. f(x,y) can represent many things physically. the solution of this problem can represent many things for example u could be a steady state temperature of the cross section of a rod with an electrical current.
quasar987
Apr12-08, 05:35 PM
What you wrote does not make sense to me, but the question got throught nonetheless.
In Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism, the electromagnetic field is governed by a set of 4 equations and one of them is Poisson's equation where u is the electric field in space-time (x,y,z,t) and f(x,y,z,t) is an expression taking into account the density of charge and the rate of change of the magnetic field at the point (x,y,z,t) in space-time.
Laplace equation is when f(x,y)=0. f(x,y) can represent many things physically. the solution of this problem can represent many things for example u could be a steady state temperature of the cross section of a rod with an electrical current.
But what is f actually doing to this cross section?
What you wrote does not make sense to me, but the question got throught nonetheless.
In Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism, the electromagnetic field is governed by a set of 4 equations and one of them is Poisson's equation where u is the electric field in space-time (x,y,z,t) and f(x,y,z,t) is an expression taking into account the density of charge and the rate of change of the magnetic field at the point (x,y,z,t) in space-time.
And when f = 0 ? What does it mean in this case?
quasar987
Apr13-08, 01:57 PM
Well it means that this particular Maxwell's equation (\nabla^2\vec{E}=0) is describing the evolution of the electric field in a region where there are no electric charges and where the magnetic field is constant.
So say one is concerned with the heat distribution among a metal plate, what would f mean and what would f = 0 mean?
Maybe I should have written this in the undergraduate physics forum.
quasar987
Apr14-08, 08:27 AM
You can ask a mentor to move it.
HallsofIvy
Apr14-08, 09:42 AM
I hate to keep saying this but mathematics is not physics! Quantities in a mathematical equation do NOT have any "physical" meaning and do not "physically represent" anything until you apply them to a specific physics problem.
(I guess I am like an ex-smoker. I started majoring in physics, then switched my major to mathematics, though staying in applied math (My doctoral disertation was on computing Clebsch-Gordon Coefficients in general SU(n)) but have steadily moved to more abstract mathematics since.)
That said, if you have \nabla \phi= \kappa \partial \phi/\partial t+ f(x,y,t) specifically applied to heat distribution on a plate, then f(x,y,z) might represent an external heat source applied to every point of the plate.
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