View Full Version : Complex integration
Logarythmic
Apr25-08, 08:13 AM
How do I solve an integral of the type
\int f(v) e^{iavx} dv ?
Can I just treat i as any other constant?
I'm not entirely sure I am correct about this but it seems logical to expand the complex exponent and integrate it further from there.
e^{i \phi} = \cos (\phi) + i \sin (\phi)
At a guess I would say yes, i is a constant... Just a logical guess though...
Logarythmic
Apr25-08, 09:26 AM
\int f(v) e^{iavx} dv = \int f(v) \left( \cos{avx} + i \sin{avx} \right) dv =
= \int f(v) \cos{avx} dv + i \int f(v) \sin{avx} dv
Maybe?
Pere Callahan
Apr25-08, 09:27 AM
Yes, you can treat i as a constant.
Or you can use Euler's formula and write it as the sum of cos and sin, yes.
Using Euler's formula doesn't get rid of the i ofcourse...
Logarythmic, looks fine by me as long as you put avx in brackets ;)
Logarythmic
Apr25-08, 09:56 AM
Got it, so
w(x) = \int_{-u_0}^{u_0} i2 \pi v e^{i2 \pi vx} dv = \frac{1}{\pi x^2} \left[ 2 \pi u_0 x \cos{(2 \pi u_0 x)} - \sin{(2 \pi u_0 x)} \right]
I got the same, so I guess it's correct.
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