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Niles
Jun24-08, 07:12 AM
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
Hi all.

Please take a look at #2 in http://www.physics.utoronto.ca/~hori/Courses/P352F/hw6.pdf

(this is not homework, I'm just training).

Ok, I can find the electric field inside the cavity y superposition and it is E = (-1/ 3*e_o)*P. I know that the bound surface charge is P*cos(theta), where theta is the usual spherical coordinate. My question is: Is the total charge on the inner surface P*cos(theta)*4*Pi*(R_0)^2?

Irid
Jun30-08, 01:21 PM
Where is \theta in your last sentence? In order to find the total charge, you must integrate - not multiply - since the surface charge varies with respect to \theta. The proper way to find the surface charge would be

Q = \int_S \sigma(\theta) \, da = \int_0^{2\pi} d\phi \int_0^{\pi} \cos \theta \sin \theta d\theta = 0

It's zero, because on the northern hemisphere the bound charge is positive, which is compensated by the symmetrically negative bound charge on the southern hemisphere.

In conclusion, the answer is no.