1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
You want to create an electric field = < 0, 5e4,0 > N/C at location < 0, 0, 0>.
Where would you place a proton to produce this field at the origin?
2. Relevant equations
\vec E = q\hat{r} / 4\pi\varepsilon r^2
3. The attempt at a solution
I'm not sure how to treat \hat{r} in the equation. Obviously, I know it's equal to r/rmag, but rmag is what's throwing me.
LowlyPion
Aug26-08, 06:47 PM
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
You want to create an electric field = < 0, 5e4,0 > N/C at location < 0, 0, 0>.
Where would you place a proton to produce this field at the origin?
2. Relevant equations
\vec E = q\hat{r} / 4\pi\varepsilon r^2
3. The attempt at a solution
I'm not sure how to treat \hat{r} in the equation. Obviously, I know it's equal to r/rmag, but rmag is what's throwing me.
An electric field is a vector field. So where you place the proton will determine both the magnitude and the direction of the electric field.
Doc Al
Aug26-08, 06:48 PM
I'm not sure how to treat \hat{r} in the equation. Obviously, I know it's equal to r/rmag, but rmag is what's throwing me.
That's just a unit vector (magnitude = 1) giving the direction of the field. The field from a positive charge is radially outward.
cowmoo32
Aug26-08, 07:14 PM
Ok, I thought that unit vector might be 1, so I solve for r^2, correct? I tried that and didn't get the right answer.
LowlyPion
Aug26-08, 07:18 PM
Ok, I thought that unit vector might be 1, so I solve for r^2, correct? I tried that and didn't get the right answer.
What values did you use?
cowmoo32
Aug26-08, 07:32 PM
5e4 = [(1.6e-19)(9e9)] / r^2
I got r = 1.69707e-7
LowlyPion
Aug26-08, 08:00 PM
5e4 = [(1.6e-19)(9e9)] / r^2
I got r = 1.69707e-7
Why do you think this is incorrect?
cowmoo32
Aug26-08, 11:37 PM
Because when I submit it online it tells me that's the wrong answer. I'm not sure what I'm doing wrong.
LowlyPion
Aug26-08, 11:41 PM
Because when I submit it online it tells me that's the wrong answer. I'm not sure what I'm doing wrong.
Is it possible it's your coordinates for placing the proton? They are asking you where you would place the proton to affect this electric field vector at 0,0,0.