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ritwik06
Oct6-08, 08:48 AM
SOLVED

1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data

While going through a question, I came across a function f(x)=5^{x}+5^{-x}
I saw its graph through a software. It was a parabola with minimum value 2.

Now a question arises in my mind.
Every function of the type g(x)=ax^{2}+bx+c is a parabola.
Can I assume the corollary to be true, that is for every parabola, there exists a quadratic function??
If yes, how may I find the coefficients a,b,c such that f(x)=g(x) ????



3. The attempt at a solution
There is only one thing that I see-
\frac{-\Delta}{4a}=2


Can this be solved???

ritwik06
Oct6-08, 08:57 AM
3. The attempt at a solution
For f(x)
if x=0, f(x)=2
if x=1, f(x)=5.2
if x=-1, f(x)=5.2
And if I use these equations to solve for the quadratics to solve for a,b,c the coefficients of g(x), I find that a=3.2, b=0, c=2.
which makes g(x)=3.2x^{2}+2 But the graph for this does not exactly coincide with f(x). Why??
Somebody Please help me.

statdad
Oct6-08, 10:51 AM
Th graph of


5^x + 5^{-x}


is not exactly a parabola, so your attempt simply gives an approximation of this function and its graph, but will not duplicate it.

ritwik06
Oct6-08, 11:03 AM
Th graph of


5^x + 5^{-x}


is not exactly a parabola, so your attempt simply gives an approximation of this function and its graph, but will not duplicate it.

What is the definition of parabola?

statdad
Oct6-08, 11:42 AM
A parabola is the graph of a function that has the form


f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c


If you graph


x = ay^2 + by + c


you get a parabola shape, but this is not a function.

The equation you encountered (and its graph) are a form of a catenary . The classical equation for this graph involves the hyperbolic cosine ( \cosh ), or exponentials base e , but the form you give works as well. A catenary can be loosely described as the shape a hanging chain takes (or the graph of power lines between towers).