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Pupil
Jun22-09, 06:24 PM
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
Vector A and four other vectors that have the same magnitude but differ in orientation. a) Which of those other four vectors have the same dot product with A? b) Which have a negative dot product with A?
http://img195.imageshack.us/img195/7079/40191924.th.jpg (http://img195.imageshack.us/i/40191924.jpg/)
(Those circle things between the arrows are supposed to be thetas. I suck at drawing quickies in paint.)

2. Relevant equations
a*b = abcos(theta)


3. The attempt at a solution
For a) I recognized that they would all have the same dot product with a, since the magnitude of all the vectors are the same, as is their angle. What I don't get is the answer to b. It says D and E. Shouldn't the dot products all be positive? In the equation a and b are positive (and always will be), and cos(theta) is positive in this case, how would the dot product turn out to be negative?

slider142
Jun22-09, 06:35 PM
What is the angle between D and A?

Pupil
Jun22-09, 06:37 PM
What is the angle between D and A?

180 - theta. :blushing:

slider142
Jun22-09, 06:39 PM
By the image, it looks like \theta is acute, so 180 - \theta must be obtuse. From this, you should be able to guess the sign of the cosine of the angle.

Pupil
Jun22-09, 07:16 PM
Yeah, I understand where I went wrong. Thanks.