How Does Air Temperature Change When You Pucker Your Lips?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the phenomenon of air temperature changes when blowing air with puckered lips versus an open mouth. Participants explore the mechanisms behind perceived temperature differences and the effects of airflow on temperature, touching on concepts of air compression, expansion, and ambient air interaction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that compressing air heats it up while expanding air cools it, questioning how puckering lips leads to cooler air.
  • Others argue that the cooling effect when blowing a thin jet of air is likely due to entraining surrounding ambient air rather than significant cooling from expansion.
  • A participant mentions a discrepancy between their understanding and a textbook reference, indicating potential confusion or differing interpretations of the physics involved.
  • One participant explains that blowing air slowly does not induce much ambient air flow, resulting in less cooling, while a faster stream induces more flow, making it feel cooler.
  • Another participant notes that the perceived temperature change when holding a hand at different distances is influenced by the air stream reaching room temperature and the evaporation of moisture from the skin.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the mechanisms behind the temperature changes observed when blowing air. There is no consensus on the primary factors influencing the cooling effect, with multiple competing explanations presented.

Contextual Notes

Some participants reference a textbook that seems to contradict their observations, indicating potential limitations in the understanding of the principles involved. The discussion does not resolve the underlying assumptions about air pressure and temperature interactions.

LT72884
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So they say that compressing air heats it up and expanding air cools it off. But why is it that when you pucker you lips, like to whistle, and blow, the air is cooled.But if you blow air onto your palm with your mouth open, its warm, how is that compressing the air to make it warmer?



thanx..
 
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In neither case will you do significant cooling of the air via expansion. Our lungs simply don't generate enough pressure for significant expansion.

The cooling effect of blowing a thin jet of air is almost certainly due to entraining surrounding ambient air and blowing it onto your hand.
 
russ_watters said:
In neither case will you do significant cooling of the air via expansion. Our lungs simply don't generate enough pressure for significant expansion.

The cooling effect of blowing a thin jet of air is almost certainly due to entraining surrounding ambient air and blowing it onto your hand.


thats what i thought but my book for school seems to disagree, or at least the author does. Paul g hewit physics 1010 11th edition.

i agree with you, its just the ambient air being pushed around.
 
Your lungs heat up the air, and blowing slowly onto your palm doesn't induce much flow from the surrounding air, so it is not cooled much before reaching your palm. Blowing a thin stream at a faster speed induces more flow from the surrounding air, so the flow feels cooler. This is assuming that the ambient temperature isn't well above the air temperature in your lungs, where the effect would be reversed.
 
When you hold your hand further away you feel cold because:

1) The stream of air has cooled to approximately room temperature
2) Moisture off your hand is evaporating, causing the "wind chill effect".

When you hold it close you feel warm because your body temperature is ~36 degrees, and its warmer inside your lungs than on the skin of your palm.

I figured this out on my own when I was 11.
 

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