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young_eng
Oct15-10, 05:41 PM
hi

(y')^2+y^2=-2
why this differential equation has no general solution ?

Pengwuino
Oct15-10, 07:01 PM
It's non-linear. Having a general solution for these types of equations is the exception, not the rule.

Not that there isn't a general solution because I don't know. It's just that non-linear equations rarely have general solutions

Dickfore
Oct15-10, 07:19 PM
Because the lhs is necessarily non-negative (sum of squares), whereas the lhs is negative. You can have a solution in complex numbers.

jackmell
Oct16-10, 12:14 AM
hi

(y')^2+y^2=-2
why this differential equation has no general solution ?

Why not just solve it the regular way:

\frac{dy}{\sqrt{-2-y^2}}=\pm dx

or [itex]y=\pm i\sqrt{2}[/tex] are solutions, maybe singular ones. Not sure. Otherwise:

\frac{y\sqrt{-2-y^2}}{2+y^2}=\tan(c\pm x)

y(x)=\pm \frac{\sqrt{2}\tan(c\pm x)}{\sqrt{-\sec^2(c\pm x)}}

so that the solution is in the form of y(z)=u+iv

HallsofIvy
Oct17-10, 11:31 AM
There is no general solution in terms of real valued functions because if y' and y are both real numbers (for a given x) then (y')^2+ y^2 cannot be negative!

Oops! Dickfore had already said that, hadn't he?