How to Calculate Electric Field and Potential for a Uniformly Charged Sheet?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the electric field and potential for a uniformly charged sheet with a specified charge density. The original poster presents a problem involving the electric field and potential along an axis perpendicular to the sheet, specifically at varying distances from the midpoint.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the integration of potential contributions from strip elements of the sheet and express concerns about the results when evaluating limits. There is also a suggestion to consider piece-wise functions for the electric field based on the position relative to the sheet.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants exploring different aspects of the problem. Some guidance has been provided regarding the use of Gauss' Law and the consideration of the electric field's behavior at specific points, but no consensus has been reached on the approach to take.

Contextual Notes

There appears to be a challenge with the integration process and the continuity of the electric field at the midpoint, which are points of contention in the discussion.

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Homework Statement



A sheet of uniform charge density σ n dimensions a x a . find the electric field n potential on an axis passing through the midpoint of the sheet and perpendicular to the sheet as a function of distance h from the midpoint

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Do you have a specific question or post your attempt at solving so we can see where your problem is?
 
Well I tried finding the potential due to a strip element on the sheet and then integrating it but have a problem with the integration as when i plug in h[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]0 I don't get [tex]\sigma/2\epsilon_{o}[/tex]
 
E is not a constant function of h. Break this down into three piece-wise functions.
E where h > 0, E where h = 0, and E where h < 0.

Use Gauss' Law with a pill box to get E above and E below. For E at h = 0 ask yourself what is the E field at a point charge? Is E continuous?
 

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