Calculating Moment of Inertia for Rod w/ Weights at Ends

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the moment of inertia (MoI) for a rod with weights at both ends, specifically in a horizontal plane. The key methods identified are the Parallel Axis Theorem and the Perpendicular Axis Theorem, which facilitate the calculation by allowing the weights to be treated as cylinders. By applying these theorems, one can sum the MoI contributions from each weight effectively. The user confirms that the Parallel Axis Theorem is particularly useful for their calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of moment of inertia concepts
  • Familiarity with the Parallel Axis Theorem
  • Knowledge of the Perpendicular Axis Theorem
  • Basic principles of rotational dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the application of the Parallel Axis Theorem in complex systems
  • Study the Perpendicular Axis Theorem for planar bodies
  • Learn about calculating moment of inertia for composite shapes
  • Explore practical examples of moment of inertia in engineering applications
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Physics students, mechanical engineers, and anyone involved in calculating rotational dynamics or designing systems with rotating components will benefit from this discussion.

jfrusciante
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My problem is trying to calculate the moment of inertia for a rod with two weights on the each end (like the type weightlifters lift) turning in a horizontal plane with a wire fixed to the middle of the rod.

How do you calculate this? I suppose it could be seen as two cylinders, one small radius big thickness, one large radius small thickness, but how do i sum these together and how do i calculate this.

Thanks.
 
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moment of inertia

Try using the parallel axis and perpendicular axis theorems.

Parallel axis theorem: The moment of inertia (MoI) of a body about any axis parallel to an axis passing through its center of mass (CoM) is equal to the sum of the MoI about the CoM and its mass*(the distance between the two axes ).

Perpendicular axis theorem. The sum of MoI's of a plane body about two perpendicular axes through its plane is equal to the MoI of the body about an axis perpendicular to the plane and passing through the point of intersection of the two previous axes.

tell me if that helps.

spacetime
http://www.geocities.com/physics_all/index.html
 
Yes it does spacetime, the parallel axis theorem seems to be what i required because it appears to allow me to just regard the masses as two cylinders with the axis of rotation through their centres. This allows me to simply add mr^2 to the equation for a cylinder, (i think). That also works damn well with the results i have picked up from my investigation.

Thanks for your help.
 

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